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EFFECTS OF EMBANKMENT SCENARIO ON THE AERODYNAMIC COEFFICIENTS OF A RAILWAY VEHICLE THROUGH WIND TUNNEL TESTS

机译:堤防情景对通过风洞试验的铁路车辆空气动力系数的影响

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Embankment is a typical layout for rail infrastructures and train aerodynamic coefficients in this scenario are necessary for the analysis of cross wind effects. Nevertheless wind tunnel tests on scale models with the embankment scenario presents difficulties in the reproduction of the boundary conditions, that is the simulation of a "pseudo-infinite" full scale embankment. To investigate this topic we have performed wind tunnel tests on an ETR500 1:45 scale model using a finite length embankment, with and without an upwind nose and a "pseudo-infinite" embankment, reproduced by the extension wall-to-wall of the scenario. The paper presents the tests results in terms of aerodynamic force coefficients and surface pressures. Guidelines for wind tunnel tests on embankment are than discussed.
机译:堤防是轨道基础设施的典型布局,并且在这种情况下培训气动系数对于分析交叉风效应是必要的。然而,带有堤防方案的规模模型的风洞测试在边界条件的再现中存在困难,即“伪无限”全尺度路堤的模拟。为了调查本主题,我们使用有限长度的路堤在ETR500 1:45规模模型上进行了风隧道测试,没有逆风鼻子和“伪无限”堤,由延伸墙到墙再现设想。本文提出了测试导致空气动力系数和表面压力。堤防风洞试验指南比讨论。

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