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The Online Institution: Psychiatric Power as an Explanatory Model for the Normalisation of Radicalisation and Terrorism

机译:在线机构:精神力量作为激进和恐怖主义正常化的解释模型

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While the use of the internet and social media as a tool for extremists and terrorists has been well documented, understanding the mechanisms at work has been much more elusive. This paper begins with a grounded theory approach guided by Foucault's analytic framework on psychiatric power that utilizes both terrorism cases and extremist social media groups to develop an explanatory model of radicalization. Preliminary hypotheses are developed, explored and refined in order to develop a comprehensive model which is then presented. This model utilizes and applies concepts from Foucault's psychiatric power including the use of discourse and networked power relations in order to normalize and modify thoughts and behaviors. The internet is conceptualized as an institution in which this framework of power operates and seeks to recruit and radicalize. Overall, findings suggest that psychiatric power is a well suited, yet partial model of explaining the process of online radicalization.
机译:虽然使用互联网和社交媒体作为极端分子和恐怖分子的工具已经充分了解,但了解工作的机制更加难以捉摸。本文首先由Foucault的分析框架引导的接地理论方法,这些方法在精神病力度上利用恐怖主义案例和极端主义的社交媒体团体来发展激进化的解释模型。开发,探索和精致的初步假设,以开发一个综合模型,然后呈现。该模型利用和应用来自Foucault的精神病力的概念,包括使用话语和网络电力关系,以正常化和修改思想和行为。互联网被概念化为一个机构的机构,该框架运营并寻求招募和激进化。总体而言,调查结果表明,精神力量是一个很好的且部分模型,以解释在线激进化过程。

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