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Automatic Speech Detection and Segmentation of Air Traffic Control Audio Using the Parametric Trajectory Model

机译:使用参数轨迹模型自动语音检测和空中流量控制音频的分割

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This study investigates the use of the parametric trajectory model to perform unsupervised speech detection and segmentation in a noisy air traffic control audio. The process of detecting and segmenting speech is subdivided into two primary tasks: the binary distinction of speech and noise, and the ability to identify the beginning and end of speech segments. For each of these two tasks, the parametric trajectory model algorithm is applied in both a model-based (prior training) and a blind (no training) approach. The model is also trained created completely unsupervised. The results show that the parametric trajectory model can be applied to detect and segment speech in noisy audio with a high degree of success using either approach. While the model approach provided significantly fewer false alarms, the addition of a simple heuristic to the blind approach effectively produces the same level of performance when measured using the F-measure.
机译:本研究调查了参数轨迹模型在嘈杂的空中交通管制音频中执行无监督的语音检测和分割。检测和分段语音的过程被细分为两个主要任务:语音和噪声的二进制区别,以及识别语音段的开始和结束的能力。对于这两个任务中的每一个,参数轨迹模型算法应用于基于模型(现有训练)和盲(无训练)方法。该模型也培训创建完全无监督。结果表明,参数轨迹模型可以应用于使用任一方法的高度成功检测和分段语音。虽然模型方法提供了明显较少的误报,但在使用F测量时测量时,将在盲方法中加入简单的启发式能力产生相同的性能水平。

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