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Weight distribution of cosets of small codes with good dual properties

机译:具有良好双重属性的小代码的陪集的权重分布

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The bilateral minimum distance of a binary linear code is the maximum d such that all nonzero codewords have weights between d and n − d. Let Q ⊂ {0, 1} be a binary linear code whose dual has bilateral minimum distance at least d, where d is odd. Roughly speaking, we show that the average L-distance - and consequently the L-distance - between the weight distribution of a random cosets of Q and the binomial distribution decays quickly as the bilateral minimum distance d of the dual of Q increases. For d = Θ(1), it decays like n. On the other d = Θ(n) extreme, it decays like and e. It follows that, almost all cosets of Q have weight distributions very close to the to the binomial distribution. In particular, we establish the following bounds. If the dual of Q has bilateral minimum distance at least d = 2t + 1, where t ≥ 1 is an integer, then the average L-distance is at most equation. For the average L-distance, we conclude the bound equation, which gives nontrivial results for t ≥ 3. We given applications to the weight distribution of cosets of extended Hadamard codes and extended dual BCH codes. Our argument is based on Fourier analysis, linear programming, and polynomial approximation techniques.
机译:二进制线性代码的双向最小距离是最大d,因此所有非零代码字的权重都在d和n-d之间。令Q⊂{0,1}是一个二进制线性码,其对偶的双边最小距离至少为d,其中d为奇数。粗略地说,我们表明,随着Q对偶的双边最小距离d的增加,Q的随机陪集的权重分布与二项式分布之间的平均L距离-进而是L距离-迅速衰减。对于d =Θ(1),它像n一样衰减。在另一个d =Θ(n)极值上,它像和e一样衰减。因此,几乎所有Q的同集都具有非常接近二项式分布的权重分布。特别地,我们建立以下界限。如果Q的对偶具有至少d = 2t + 1的双向最小距离,其中t≥1是整数,则平均L距离最多为等式。对于平均L距离,我们得出了界方程,它给出了t≥3的非平凡结果。我们将其应用于扩展Hadamard码和扩展对偶BCH码的陪集的权重分布。我们的论据基于傅立叶分析,线性规划和多项式逼近技术。

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