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Sensor-based in-home monitoring of people with dementia using remote web technologies

机译:使用远程网络技术对痴呆症患者进行基于传感器的家庭监控

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The goal of ambient assisted living (AAL) is to help and support elderly persons to manage everyday activities using intelligent and pervasive computing technologies. One of the main issues regarding the support of people with dementia is designing and integrating user-centered AAL environments to assist these people in their daily life activities. These systems should enable people with cognitive impairments to optimize their cognitive functioning in the everyday context, in order to prevent or reduce excess disability, and thus improve quality of life and well-being. This paper presents the main elements of a sensor-based system to support the daily life of people suffering from Alzheimer disease (AD) and dementia. The system monitors the patients at their homes during the performance of daily activities. Different types of sensors are used for monitoring the patients, while a graphical user interface a) enables the clinicians to access and visualize the results and b) supports the patients through specific interventions. The sensor data is semantically integrated and analyzed using knowledge-driven interpretation techniques based on Semantic Web technologies. Overall, this paper presents the system, a 3-month pilot study with one participant and positive preliminary results.
机译:环境辅助生活(AAL)的目标是帮助和支持老年人使用智能和普及计算技术来管理日常活动。与痴呆症患者的支持有关的主要问题之一是设计和集成以用户为中心的AAL环境,以帮助这些人的日常生活。这些系统应使有认知障碍的人在日常情况下优化其认知功能,以防止或减少过度残疾,从而改善生活质量和幸福感。本文介绍了一种基于传感器的系统的主要元素,该系统可支持罹患阿尔茨海默病(AD)和痴呆症的人们的日常生活。该系统在日常活动期间监视患者在家中的情况。不同类型的传感器用于监视患者,而图形用户界面a)使临床医生可以访问和可视化结果,以及b)通过特定干预为患者提供支持。传感器数据使用基于语义Web技术的知识驱动的解释技术进行语义集成和分析。总体而言,本文介绍了该系统,为期3个月的试验研究,其中有一名参与者和积极的初步结果。

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