首页> 外文会议>International conference on human-computer interaction;International conference on digital human modeling >Exploring How People Collaborate with a Stranger: Analyses of Verbal and Nonverbal Behaviors in Abstract Art Reproduction
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Exploring How People Collaborate with a Stranger: Analyses of Verbal and Nonverbal Behaviors in Abstract Art Reproduction

机译:探索人们与陌生人的合作方式:抽象艺术复制中的言语和非言语行为分析

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We explored human-to-human communication when two people collaboratively attempt to reproduce an abstract painting. We examined the effects of friendship (i.e., stranger versus friend) and the task's three phases (i.e., first, second, versus third) on verbal and nonverbal behaviors. In our experiment, pairs of strangers (n = 24,12 pairs) and friends (n = 24, 12 pairs) reproduced three abstract paintings. We measured the duration of their conversations, gestures, and painting behaviors, and the behaviors were labeled based on Traum (1994). The results showed that the amount and the functions of painting differed as a function of friendship. Since friends seemed more likely to focus on the efficient completion of the task, painting functions as a means of communicating images to partners. On the other hand, since strangers attempt to minimize conflicts with their partners, they start painting after discussing what to paint next.
机译:当两个人共同尝试复制一幅抽象画时,我们探索了人与人之间的交流。我们研究了友谊(即陌生人与朋友)和任务的三个阶段(即第一,第二和第三阶段)对言语和非言语行为的影响。在我们的实验中,成对的陌生人(n = 24,12对)和朋友(n = 24,12对)再现了三幅抽象画。我们测量了他们的对话,手势和绘画行为的持续时间,并根据Traum(1994)对行为进行了标记。结果表明,绘画的数量和功能因友谊而异。由于朋友似乎更有可能专注于有效完成任务,因此绘画是将图像传达给合作伙伴的一种手段。另一方面,由于陌生人试图尽量减少与伴侣的冲突,因此他们在讨论接下来要绘画的东西之后才开始绘画。

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