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Detecting Convective Induced Turbulence via Total Lightning Sensing

机译:通过总雷电感应检测对流诱发的湍流

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In this paper, we research a prototype Convective-Induced Turbulence (CIT) hazard detection system for commercial aviation based on Total Lightning Sensing (TLS) as an indicator of the location and severity of in-cloud CIT. Total lightning is the combination of Cloud-to-Ground (CG) and In-Cloud (IC) lightning, and has been shown to correlate well with storm dynamics. Total lightning activity will be measured globally at high temporal resolution from total lightning detectors onboard future geostationary satellites. We investigate the relationship between IC convective turbulence and total lightning measurements, and determine the skill of total lightning as an indicator of in-cloud CIT. Our design is based on existing satellite-based data; we will not mount any new hardware or software onboard any aircraft, so we avoid high implementation costs related to airborne measurement systems. Our solution has the potential of enhancing the safety of flight for aircraft in the Continental United States (CONUS) as well as over oceanic airspaces (where currently no CIT information is available for commercial aviation).
机译:在本文中,我们研究了基于总闪电感测(TLS)的商用航空对流诱发湍流(CIT)危险检测系统原型,该系统可指示云内CIT的位置和严重性。总闪电是云对地(CG)和云中(IC)闪电的组合,并且已证明与风暴动态具有很好的相关性。总闪电活动将通过未来对地静止卫星上的总雷电探测器以高时间分辨率进行全球测量。我们研究了IC对流湍流与总雷电测量之间的关系,并确定了总雷电技术作为云中CIT的指标。我们的设计基于现有的卫星数据。我们不会在任何飞机上安装任何新的硬件或软件,因此我们避免了与机载测量系统相关的高昂实施成本。我们的解决方案具有提高美国大陆(CONUS)以及海洋领空(目前尚无商用航空CIT信息)上飞机飞行安全的潜力。

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