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Template-Free Construction of Poems with Thematic Cohesion and Enjambment

机译:无主题凝聚力和enjambment的无诗的无模板施工

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Existing poetry generation systems usually focus on particular features of poetry (such as rhythm, rhyme, metaphor) and specific techniques to achieve them. They often resort to template-base solutions, in which it is not always clear how many of the alleged features of the outputs were already present in the template employed. The present paper considers two specific features - thematic consistency, and enjambment - and presents an ngram based construction method that achieves these features without the use of templates. The construction procedure is not intended to produce poetry of high quality, only to achieve the features considered specifically in its design. A set of metrics is defined to capture these features in quantitative terms, and the metrics are applied to system outputs and to samples of both human and computer generated poetry. The results of these tests are discussed in terms of the danger of to ignoring certain features when designing construction procedures but valuing them during evaluation even if they arise from hard-wiring in the resources or serendipitous emergence, and the fundamental need for poets to develop a personal voice - fundamental for human poets and inconsistent with the application of Turing tests.
机译:现有的诗歌生成系统通常专注于诗歌的特定特征(如节奏,押韵,隐喻)和实现它们的具体技术。他们经常诉诸模板基础解决方案,在其中并不总是清楚输出的许多所谓的特征已经存在于所用的模板中。本文考虑了两个特定的功能 - 主题一致性,并展示了一种基于ngram的构造方法,可以在不使用模板的情况下实现这些功能。施工程序并非旨在生产高质量的诗歌,只能在其设计中实现专门考虑的功能。定义了一组指标以在定量术语中捕获这些功能,并且测量标准将应用于系统输出和人类和计算机生成诗歌的样本。这些测试的结果是在设计施工程序时忽略某些特征的危险而讨论,但在评估期间估值它们,即使它们从资源或偶然出现的硬布线出现,以及诗人的基本需求发展个人语音 - 人类诗人的基础,与应用图灵测试的应用不一致。

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