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A Resource Allocation Algorithm for D2D Multicast in Internet of Vehicles

机译:车联网D2D组播资源分配算法

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D2D multicast communications can reduce communication cost and decrease interference in Internet of Vehicles (IoV). In this paper, the resource allocation algorithm for Device-to-Device (D2D) multicast communication reusing LTE network uplink resource is studied to improve the reliability of networks. The optimization objective of the algorithm is to minimize the outage probability of D2D multicast group links on the basis of guaranteeing the constraint of cellular link quality. To solve this optimization problem, a low-complexity heuristic algorithm is designed for spectrum resource allocation and power control. By comparing performance through simulation, it can be found that the outage probability of the heuristic algorithm designed in this paper can be very close to that of the Hungarian algorithm, but the computational complexity is greatly reduced compared with the latter.
机译:D2D多播通信可以降低通信成本并减少对车联网(IoV)的干扰。本文研究了重用LTE网络上行资源的设备对设备(D2D)多播通信的资源分配算法,以提高网络的可靠性。该算法的优化目标是在保证蜂窝链路质量约束的基础上,使D2D组播组链路的中断概率最小。为了解决该优化问题,针对频谱资源分配和功率控制设计了一种低复杂度的启发式算法。通过仿真比较性能,可以发现本文设计的启发式算法的中断概率可以与匈牙利算法非常接近,但是与后者相比,计算复杂度大大降低。

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