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Trends in the Decline in Gait and Motor Ability of Older Adults: A Case Study Based on SHARE Data

机译:老年人步态和运动能力下降趋势:基于SHARE数据的案例研究

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This study analyzed data from the SHARE study to compare the gait speed of older adults in European countries and China and to explore the association of gait speed with other physical abilities. Given that the motor development of children follows a cephalocaudal and proximodistal trend, the declining trend of older adults' physical abilities was also analyzed. The results showed that, on average, older adults in China walked faster than older adults in European countries. Slower gait speed and weaker grip strength were observed for older adults with worse motor abilities. Furthermore, this study found that the decline in motor abilities of older adults accelerated with age. The participants' lower-extremity abilities showed earlier and more rapid decline than the abilities of the upper extremities and hands. This study helps to better understand the health condition and aging process of older adults.
机译:这项研究分析了来自SHARE研究的数据,以比较欧洲国家和中国老年人的步态速度,并探讨步态速度与其他身体能力之间的关系。鉴于儿童的运动发育遵循头尾和近前趋势,因此还分析了老年人身体能力的下降趋势。结果显示,平均而言,中国的老年人走得比欧洲国家的老年人快。对于运动能力较差的老年人,步态速度较慢,握力较弱。此外,这项研究发现,老年人的运动能力下降随着年龄的增长而加速。参与者的下肢能力比上肢和手的能力更早,更迅速地下降。这项研究有助于更好地了解老年人的健康状况和衰老过程。

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