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INTERFERENCES BY THIRD PARTIES: THE CHALLENGE OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF HIGHWAYS ON THE RIGHT OF WAY OF OIL PIPELINES - CASE OF AUTOPISTAS DEL NORDESTE-OCENSA

机译:第三方的干扰:石油管道通行权对高速公路建设的挑战-以北大自动驾驶汽车公司为例

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The development of third world countries is surrounded by a thousand challenges, one of them is to increase and modernize the transport infrastructure to improve competitiveness in an increasingly interconnected world. Colombia in recent years has undertaken a titanic task of construction of highways to meet this purpose, have hired more than 8170 km of roads, however, this task generates a major challenge for the oil industry since the construction of these roads generates an unplanned interference with the hydrocarbon transport infrastructure that, if not handled correctly, can cause ruptures or damage in the pipelines and the consequent economic and environmental losses. In 2015 the design of the highway that interconnects the municipalities of Remedios and Caucasia in the department of Antioquia began. This project was called Autopistas del Nordeste. The road was designed to pass through the Pocune river valley, however, the environmental licensing of this type of project requires the revision of the interference with other networks. It was found that the new road crossed the Ocensa pipeline at 26 points. The geographical conditions require the use of this small corridor by many lines, 2 pipelines (Ocensa and ODC), a 500 KV power line and, of course, the current tertiary route and the projected highway that connects these municipalities. The challenge is huge, in this article the project is described, the negotiation stages that have been necessary to carry out with the way to make compatible the projects and the threats that have been overcome in the constructive stage.
机译:第三世界国家的发展面临着一千个挑战,其中之一就是增加运输基础设施并使之现代化,以提高相互联系日益紧密的世界的竞争力。哥伦比亚近年来已完成了一项艰巨的公路建设任务,以实现此目的,已租用了8170多公里的公路,但是,由于这些公路的建设对公路交通产生了计划外的干扰,因此这项任务给石油工业带来了重大挑战。碳氢化合物运输基础设施,如果处理不当,可能会导致管道破裂或损坏,进而造成经济和环境损失。 2015年,开始设计连接Antioquia部的Remedios和Caucasia自治市的高速公路。该项目称为Autopistas del Nordeste。这条道路的设计旨在穿过Pocune河谷,但是,此类项目的环境许可要求修改对其他网络的干扰。结果发现,这条新路在26点处横穿了Ocensa管道。地理条件要求通过许多线路,两条管道(Ocensa和ODC),一条500 KV的电力线路以及当然的当前三级路线和连接这些城市的预计高速公路来使用这个小走廊。挑战是巨大的,在本文中描述了项目,进行谈判以使项目兼容的方式所必需的谈判阶段以及在建设性阶段已克服的威胁。

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