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首页> 外文会议>IAEE International Conference;International Association for Energy Economics >CONSUMERS’ ENVIRONMENTAL INTEREST AND EVALUATION OF HEMS
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CONSUMERS’ ENVIRONMENTAL INTEREST AND EVALUATION OF HEMS

机译：消费者的环境趣味和HEMS评估

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The home energy management system (HEMS) is an important tool for promoting energy conservation in thehousehold sector that can also contribute to CO_2 reduction from the sector. However, it has raised a question ofwhether consumers want to pay the initial cost for HEMS. For the survey, we classified HEMS into three functions,and consumers who responded to the survey were asked to assess the benefit of each function. The three functionsof HEMS are the visualization function, the monitoring function, and the electricity peak shift function.The purpose of our study is to clarify consumers’ willing to pay (WTP) for each HEMS function and discuss policythat will encourage the spread of the system among households. To this end, we conducted a survey of Japaneseconsumers. The survey yielded 1,406 responses from the original 1,946 target consumers, which resulted in arecovery rate of 72.3%. After the data cleansing, this study obtained 1,278 valid responses.The questionnaire survey of this study asked consumers whether they are WTP the initial costs for each function ofHEMS. The logistic regression analysis was performed using binomial variables (explained variables) that took onefor those who were WTP the initial cost and zero for those who were not. The explained variables were the WTPfor the three functions of HEMS. The explanatory variables were various consumers’ attitudes that were associatedwith consciousness of environmental protection, information seeking behaviour, and degree of energy reductioneffort, among others.The results of this study indicated that Japanese consumers have different assessments of and preferences for eachHEMS function. However, the average price levels that consumers are willing to pay for the three functions arealmost the same. In general, the price that consumers are willing to pay for HEMS is zero, namely, they are notinterested in buying it. Furthermore, even the consumers who are willing to pay for it are only willing to pay amountsless than the actual initial cost of the HEMS.
机译：家庭能源管理系统（HEMS）是促进家庭能源节约的重要工具。 家庭部门，也可以为该部门减少CO_2做出贡献。但是，它提出了一个问题 消费者是否要为HEMS支付初始费用。在调查中，我们将HEMS分为三个功能， 并要求对调查做出回应的消费者评估每个功能的好处。三个功能 HEMS的功能是可视化功能，监视功能和电峰值移动功能。 我们研究的目的是明确消费者为每种HEMS功能支付的费用（WTP）并讨论政策 这将鼓励该系统在家庭中传播。为此，我们对日语进行了调查 消费者。该调查从最初的1,946名目标消费者中获得了1,406份回复，从而得出了 回收率72.3％。数据清理后，本研究获得了1,278份有效回复。 这项研究的问卷调查询问消费者，他们是否为WTP的每个功能的初始成本 HEMS。使用二项式变量（解释变量）进行逻辑回归分析 对于那些使用WTP的用户，初始成本为零;对于那些不是WTP的用户，其初始成本为零。解释的变量是WTP 用于HEMS的三个功能。解释变量是与消费者相关的各种态度 具有环保意识，信息寻求行为和节能程度 努力等等。 这项研究的结果表明，日本消费者对每个消费者的评价和偏好都不同。 HEMS功能。但是，消费者愿意为这三个功能支付的平均价格水平是 差不多一样。一般而言，消费者愿意为HEMS支付的价格为零，即他们不愿意为之付费。 有兴趣购买。此外，即使是愿意支付的消费者也只愿意支付一定数量的费用。 低于HEMS的实际初始成本。

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