Towards a Network Ecology of Software Ecosystems: an Analysis of two OSGi Ecosystems

机译：迈向软件生态系统的网络生态学：对两个OSGI生态系统的分析

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"Software ecosystems" are gaining importance in commercial software development; the iPhone iOS and Salesforce. com ecosystems are examples of this. In contrast to traditional forms of software reuse, such as common platforms or product lines, software ecosystems have a heterogeneous set of actors sharing and collaborating over one or more technological platforms and business model(s) that serve the actors. However, little research has investigated the properties of actual software ecosystems. In this paper, we present an exploratory study of software ecosystems using the formalizations and metrics of the "network ecology" approach to the analysis of natural ecosystems. In doing so, we mine the Maven central Java repository and analyze two OSGi ecosystems: Apache Felix and Eclipse Equinox. In particular, we define the concept of an ecosystem "neighborhood", apply network ecology metrics to these neighborhoods (including a keystone index that identifies the importance of elements in the ecosystem), and compare the ecosystems.

机译：“软件生态系统”在商业软件开发中越来越重要; iPhone iOS和Salesforce。 COM生态系统是此示例。与传统形式的软件重用形式相比，例如共同平台或产品线，软件生态系统具有异构的演员共享和协作在一个或多个技术平台和商业模式中，这些技术平台和商业模式的共享和协作。但是，小型研究已经调查了实际软件生态系统的性质。在本文中，我们提出用形式化和“网络生态”的方式自然生态系统的分析，度量软件生态系统的探索性研究。在这样做时，我们挖掘了Maven Central Java存储库并分析了两个OSGI生态系统：Apache Felix和Eclipse Equinox。特别是，我们定义了生态系统“邻居”的概念，将网络生态学标准应用于这些街区（包括标识生态系统中元素的重要性的梯形索引），并比较生态系统。

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《International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering》|2013年||共6页
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Klaus Marius Hansen; Konstantinos Manikas;
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中图分类 TP3-53;
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Towards a Network Ecology of Software Ecosystems: an Analysis of two OSGi Ecosystems

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