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ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENT DATA AND IN-DEPTH INVESTIGATION DATA IN JAPAN

机译:日本交通事故数据和深入调查数据分析

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In Japan, the number of traffic accidents and slight injuries has increased in recent years, but the number of fatalities has decreased. However, among fatalities in vehicles, the number of older people has increased 1.8 times during the last ten years. Among serious injuries involving older people in vehicles examined by type of accident, the percentage of crossing collisions is noticeably greater than in other age groups. Older people tend to be more seriously injured with the same impact. This paper describes the recent status of traffic accidents in Japan based on nationwide traffic accident statistics. In particular, it shows the change of casualties in vehicles. It also identifies human errors leading to accidents involving older drivers and how their chest injuries are caused in low-speed collisions based on the in-depth investigation studies. It suggests both active and passive safety measures for older drivers.
机译:在日本,近年来,交通事故和轻微伤害的数量增加,但死亡人数减少了。然而,在车辆的致命中,老年人的人数在过去十年中增加了1.8倍。涉及通过事故类型检查的车辆的严重伤害,交叉碰撞的百分比明显大于其他年龄组。老年人往往会受到同样的影响。本文基于全国范围的交通事故统计,介绍了日本交通事故最近的地位。特别是,它显示了车辆伤亡的变化。它还确定了人类错误,导致涉及较老司机的事故以及如何根据深入调查研究在低速冲突中引起胸部损伤。它表明旧驱动程序的主动和被动安全措施。

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