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Optical cable fault locating using Brillouin optical time domain reflectometer and cable localized heating method

机译:采用Brillouin光学时域反射计和电缆定位加热方法的光缆故障定位

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A novel optical cable fault location method, which is based on Brillouin optical time domain reflectometer (BOTDR) and cable localized heating, is proposed and demonstrated. In the method, a BOTDR apparatus is used to measure the optical loss and strain distribution along the fiber in an optical cable, and a heating device is used to heat the cable at its certain local site. Actual experimental results make it clear that the proposed method works effectively without complicated calculation. By means of the new method, we have successfully located the optical cable fault in the 60 km optical fiber composite power cable from Shanghai to Shengshi, Zhejiang. a fault location accuracy of 1 meter was achieved. The fault location uncertainty of the new optical cable fault location method is at least one order of magnitude smaller than that of the traditional OTDr method.
机译:提出了一种新型光缆故障定位方法,基于布里渊光学时域反射计(BOTDR)和电缆局部加热,并证明。在该方法中,BOTDR装置用于测量光缆中的光纤沿光纤的光学损耗和应变分布,并且加热装置用于在其某些局部位点处加热电缆。实际的实验结果明确表示,所提出的方法有效地工作而没有复杂的计算。通过新方法,我们已成功地位于上海至浙江盛石的60公里光纤复合电力电缆中的光缆故障。实现1米的故障定位精度。新光缆故障定位方法的故障位置不确定性至少比传统的OTDR方法小一个数量级。

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