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Interlanguage Talk: What Can Breadth of Knowledge Features Tell Us about Input and Output Differences?

机译:中介语谈:知识功能的广度如何告诉我们输入和输出差异?

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of breadth of knowledge lexical features in non native speakers' (NNS) input and output. Our primary interest is analyzing potential breadth of knowledge lexical differences in the output of NNSs when engaged in interlanguage talk (NNS-NS) and when engaged in naturalistic speech with a native speaker (NS). We are also interested in input differences for NNSs when engaged in interlanguage talk and when speaking with NSs To analyze these potential differences, we compare the linguistic features in spoken corpora taken from three dyads (NS-NNS, NNS-NS, NNS-NNS) using the computational tool Coh-Metrix. Our goal is to examine if lexical production differs as a function of interlocutor and examine if the findings have indications for interlanguage development. The results indicate that NNSs produce significantly greater lexical diversity and higher word frequency (i.e., more common words) in interlanguage dyads than in NNS NS dyads. No significant differences in available NNS input were found between NS-NNS and NNS-NNS dyads. These findings have important implications for the developmental role of interlanguage speech in lexical acquisition.
机译:本研究的目的是调查非母语扬声器(NNS)输入和输出中知识词汇特征的广度的使用。我们的主要兴趣正在分析NNSS的输出中的知识词汇差异的潜在宽度,并且当与母语扬声器(NS)进行自然性讲话时。我们也对NNSS的输入差异感兴趣,当与NSS与NSS交谈以分析这些潜在差异时,我们比较了从三个二元(NS-NNS,NNS-NS,NNS-NNS)中采取的语言的语言特征使用计算工具COH-METRIX。我们的目标是审查词汇产量作为对话者的函数,并检查调查结果是否具有中介语的迹象。结果表明,NNSS在中间NS Dyad中产生更大的词汇分集和更高的词频率(即,更常见的单词)而不是NNS NS Dyad。在NS-NNS和NNS-NNS DYAD之间发现了可用NNS输入的显着差异。这些调查结果对内涵语言在词汇习得中的发展作用具有重要意义。

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