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A DRY-SPOT MODEL OF CRITICAL HEAT FLUX APPLICABLE TO BOTH POOL BOILING AND SUBCOOLED FORCED CONVECTION BOILING

机译:适用于池沸腾和脱沟强制对流沸腾的临界热通量的干斑模型

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The accurate prediction of CHF in pool and forced convection boiling is of importance in a wide variety of process equipment, A great volume of experimental and analytical studies on the CHF have been conducted by many researchers during the last several decades. State-of-the-art overview of the phenomena and prediction models and correlations are available in the literature (Collier and Thome, 1994; Chang and Baek, 1997a). Generally, the CHF under forced convective conditions is classified into two groups: departure from nucleate boiling (DNB) at subcooled or low-quality regions and liquid film dryout (LFD) at high quality. The physical mechanism of the LFD is relatively well understood. However, the detailed aspects of the DNB mechanism have not been clearly understood (Weisman, 1992; Katto, 1994; Bricard and Shouyri, 1995; Chang and Baek, 1997b).
机译:在游泳池和强制对流沸腾中的精确预测在各种过程设备中具有重要性,在过去几十年中,许多研究人员在少数几十年来对CHF进行了大量的实验和分析研究。文学(Collier和Thome,1994; Chang and Baek,1997A)中有现实现象和预测模型和相关性的最先进的概述。通常,强迫对流条件下的CHF被分为两组:在高质量的过冷或低质量区域和液体膜干燥(LFD)的核心沸腾(DNB)中脱离核心沸腾(DNB)。 LFD的物理机制相对良好地理解。然而,DNB机制的详细方面尚未清楚地理解(Weisman,1992; Katto,1994; Bricard和Shouyri,1995; Chang和Baek,1997B)。

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