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Processing and mechanical properties of quasicrystal-reinforced Al-alloys

机译:拟rγ加固Al合金的加工和力学性能

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We investigated the suitability of powder metallurgy as well as die casting for the fabrication of light-weight Al-based composites with quasicrystalline particles embedded in an aluminum matrix. Al-Mn-Ce and Al-Cu-Fe quasicrystalline powders were synthesized by milling of elemental powder mixtures or arc-melted prealloys using a planetary ball mill. The mixture of the quasicrystalline phase and the Al-matrix phase with an appropriate ratio was realized by an initial aluminum excess or by blending of quasicrystalline powder with pure aluminum. The powders were consolidated by hot extrusion. Bulk samples of Φ3mm diameter and 50mm length were also directly prepared by squeezing the melt into a copper mold. CCRT-compression tests revealed a yield strength of about 400 MPa, an ultimate strength of 565 MPa and a ductility of up to 19 % fracture strain as optimum mechanical properties.
机译:我们调查了粉末冶金以及压铸的适用性,用于制造轻质al基复合材料,用嵌入在铝基中嵌入的喹吖啶颗粒。通过使用行星球磨机研磨元素粉末混合物或弧形熔化的预填充物合成Al-Mn-Ce和Al-Cu-Fe丙烯酸粉末。通过纯铝过量或通过用纯铝混合来实现拟晶相和铝基相的混合物,以初始铝过量或通过混合丙氨酸粉末实现。通过热挤出固结粉末。通过将熔体挤压成铜模具,也可以直接制备φ3mm直径和50mm长度的堆积样品。 CCRT - 压缩试验显示屈服强度约为400MPa,最终强度为565MPa,延展性高达19%的断裂菌株,作为最佳机械性能。

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