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Atomic Defects and Electronic Structure of B2 FeAl, CoAl and NiAl

机译:B2燃料,煤炭和尼亚尔的原子缺陷和电子结构

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The effective formation energies for vacancies and antistructure atoms on both sub-lattices of the B2 structure are calculated for the triad FeAl, CoAl and NiAl by a combination of statistical mechanics with the ab-initio density functional electron theory. The basic assumption is that the defects are noninteracting which can be valid only for small defect concentrations. It is shown that for this approximation the structural defects in Al-rich NiAl and CoAl are definitely vacancies on the transition-metal sublattice and not Al antistructure atoms. The binding energies for various defect pairs in FeAl and NiAl are also calculated, and remarks on the interpretation of the defect energetics in terms of electronic bonding properties are made.
机译:通过统计力学与AB-Initio密度功能电子理论的组合来计算B2结构的空位和天体原子的有效形成能量,用于Triad Feal,煤和Nial。基本假设是缺陷是不交换的,这对于小缺陷浓度仅有效。结果表明,对于这种近似,富含煤层和煤中的结构缺陷绝对是过渡 - 金属子组来的空位,而不是Al andrardure原子。还计算了FEAL和NIAl中各种缺陷对的结合能量,并对电子粘合性能的缺陷能量解释进行了评论。

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