首页> 外文会议>International Congress of the Acarology >Comparison of feeding damage by redlegged earth mite Halotydeus destructor (Tuckes) (Acari: Penthaleidae) to different grain legume species as an indicator of potentially resistant lines
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Comparison of feeding damage by redlegged earth mite Halotydeus destructor (Tuckes) (Acari: Penthaleidae) to different grain legume species as an indicator of potentially resistant lines

机译:Redlegged地球螨菌析出器(刺痛)(Acari:Penthaleidae)对不同谷物豆类物种的比较作为潜在抗性线的指标

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Twenty two species of grain legumes from four genera that are important or potentially important to Australian agriculture were examined for their response to feeding by redlegged earth mite (Halotydeus destructor) under controlled conditions. Special attention was paid to differences among species within a genus. Plants were exposed to mites at the seedling stage and feeding damage scored one week and two weeks after mite application. The results showed that within the genus Lupinus, lines of yellow lupin (L. luteus) had the highest feeding scores, while rnites fed less on lines from narrow-leafed lupin (L. angustifotius). Lines from albus lupin (L. albus) and rough seeded lupins (L. atlanticus, L cosentini, L. pilosus) suffered minimal attack bymites. H. destructor feeding damage also differed between species from the genus Vicia. V. sativa was attacked most, while V. ervillia and V. articulata were fed on very little, Five species from Lathyrus differed in levels of H. destructor feeding damage. L. tingitanus and L. ochrus were fed on most. L. ocero and L sativus were fed on very little. Species and subspecies from Pisum were readily damaged by H. destructor feeding, with no significant variation among them. It is unlikely that the same mechanisms cause resistance to H. destructor over such a range of species. Mite feeding was clearly affected by interspecific variation within genera. A better knowledge of the mechanisms involved will assist selection and breeding of crops showing resistance to this pest.
机译:检查它们通过在受控条件下redlegged大地螨(Halotydeus析构函数)将响应二十两个物种从4个属是重要或澳大利亚农业潜在的重要谷物豆类的。特别注意了属内种间的差异。植物暴露于螨虫在幼苗期和摄食损伤计分一周,之后螨应用两周。结果表明,属内羽扇豆,黄羽扇豆(L.藤黄微球菌)的线具有最高分数馈送,而rnites少喂从窄叶羽扇豆(L. angustifotius)线。从黄鳝羽扇豆(L.黄鳝)和粗糙种子羽扇豆(L.阿特兰提库斯,L cosentini,L.曲菌)线受灾程度很小攻击bymites。 H.析摄食损害也不同从该属蚕豆属物种之间。五,水稻被攻击最多,而五ervillia和五articulata都在非常小的喂养,5种从山黧豆中的析构函数H.喂养损伤程度不同。 L. tingitanus和L. ochrus喂上最。 L. ocero和L萝卜喂上很少。从豌豆种和亚种易于被H.析馈送损坏,其中没有显著变化。这是不可能的在这样的范围内的物种相同的机制原因H.析构函数的阻力。螨虫喂养明确属内种间变异的影响。参与将有助于选择和作物显示该害虫抗性育种的机理有更好的认识。

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