• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文会议>Air Waste Management Association's Annual conference Exhibition >Environmental Life Cycle Cost Models for Incorporating Pollution Prevention in Major Department of Defense (DoD) Weapon Systems
【24h】

Environmental Life Cycle Cost Models for Incorporating Pollution Prevention in Major Department of Defense (DoD) Weapon Systems

机译：环境生命周期成本模型，用于在国防部（DOD）武器系统中纳入污染防范

获取原文
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The Department of Defense (DoD) is required by congressional mandate to predict and document environmental life cycle costs (ELCC) throughout a major weapon system's acquisition process. ELCC methodologies, analyses and associated models have been prevalent in the past several decades in Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) programs and some industry environmental management efforts, but they have not been widely used in weapon system acquisition management. Life cycle cost models (LCCM) are extensively used in acquisition programs to develop projected costs for future years for inclusion in the DoD budgeting process. The major limitation of these models for ELCC is an inability to track individual environmental cost elements (i.e. costs for environmental permits, hazardous waste disposal, etc). ELCC models have been used in weapon system acquisition programs for short term, small scale pollution prevention applications, for example, evaluation of solvent substitution for an operating system. Potential reasons why ELCC is not used more extensively include, no DoD guidelines or standardized model, minimal funding and staffing of environmental management personnel, difficulty and high cost of gathering and managing the environmental cost data. This paper introduces and evaluates the only three significant ELCC models used by DoD weapons system programs. They are the Army ELCC Model, Navy ELCC Model, and the National Defense Center of Environmental Excellence Environmental Cost Analysis Methodology (NDCEE ECAM). Models are evaluated through compiled assessment criteria which include: background, completeness, sensitivity, data and output. Recommendations are provided to DoD management for providing a foundation for incorporating specific use of all three ELCC models within acquisition management. Issues and guidelines are provided for weapon system program offices in their use of the models.
机译：国务部（国防部）是国会授权要求在整个主要武器系统的收购过程中预测和记录环境生命周期成本（ELCC）。在环境保护署（EPA）方案（EPA）方案和一些行业环境管理努力的过去几十年中，紫外线方法，分析和相关模型普遍存在，但他们尚未广泛用于武器系统收购管理。生命周期成本模型（LCCM）广泛用于收购计划，以制定未来几年的预计成本，以包含在国防部预算过程中。这些模型为elcc对这些模型的主要限制是无法跟踪个别的环境成本要素（即环境允许，危险废物处理等成本）。 ELCC模型已用于短期，小规模污染预防应用的武器系统采集计划，例如，评估操作系统的溶剂替代。潜在原因，为什么ELCC未被更广泛地使用，没有国防部指南或标准化模型，最小的资金和人员对环境管理人员，难度和收集和管理环境成本数据的高成本。本文介绍并评估了国防部武器系统计划使用的仅三种重要的ELCC模型。他们是陆军elcc模型，海军elcc模型，以及环境卓越环境成本分析方法（Ndcee Ecam）的国防中心。模型通过编译的评估标准进行评估，包括：背景，完整性，灵敏度，数据和输出。向国防部管理提供建议，为在收购管理中纳入专用使用三种ELCC模型的基础。在他们使用模型时提供武器系统计划办公室的问题和指导。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号