• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文会议>Russian-Korean International Symposium on Science and Technology >Architecture of the main orthodox cathedral of St. archangel Michael in Russian colony in Alaska. Russian America
【24h】

Architecture of the main orthodox cathedral of St. archangel Michael in Russian colony in Alaska. Russian America

机译：圣天使迈克尔主要东正教大教堂的建筑学在俄国殖民地的在阿拉斯加。俄罗斯美国

获取原文
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The forward movement of Russian merchants, traders and trappers from Urals, begun in the XVI century by Ermak, was not completed in Far East. In 1741 the second Russian expedition under commander Vitus Bering towards bank of "new World" reached North America coastline [1]. This event gave Russian merchants the possibility to begin developing new areas, reach in furs. Even in 40 years from discovery of North America off Pacific ocean side Russian pioneers under guidance of G. Shelikhov founded the first constant settlement in American island Kodiak [2]. Further development of Alaska was directed to the East along coast and even by 1799 - the time of Russian -American company formation - the colony had more than 10 big settlements [3]. And by 1867 at the moment of Russian America sale, their number was about 59[]. Russian Synod, like merchants, had a great interest to North America too. Besides Russian population, having professed Christianity, there was a great number of local inhabitants - potential parishioners. And in 1794 there was organized Orthodox mission to the shore of Russian America under guidance of monk Iosaf [5]. In 1841 the mission was given status of American Diocese, and in the same year according to Synod order: "...Mikhajlo-Arkhangelskaja church in the island Sitka was to be Cathedral Right Reverend..." [6] This even involved construction of great number of churches and chapels about the part of North America were Russians had settled. After arrival of a new mission head -Metropolitan loan Veniaminov - up to Alaska sale in 1867, the number of religious structures increased from 15 to 46 [7]. Amongst them noteworthy are such big churches as Church of Ascension in island Kodiak, church in Bishop house and a church of American Indians -Tlinkits. In addition to already existed churches in Unalaska and Atha new religious buildings were erected in Kenai, Nugashak and Kvikpak islands. But the first place by right belonged to cathedral of St. Archangel Michael, situated in the administrative center and the biggest port of Russian America -Novoarkhangelsk.
机译：乌拉尔乌拉尔州的俄罗斯商人，贸易商和捕手的前进运动在伊尔摩克开始于XVI世纪，在远东没有完成。 1741年，第二个俄罗斯探险指挥官Vitus在“新世界”银行到达北美海岸线[1]。此活动使俄罗斯商人开始开发新领域的可能性，达到毛皮。即使在40年代到北美的发现，俄罗斯侧面的俄罗斯领先者在G. Shelikhov指导下，建立了美国岛科迪亚克的第一个持续的解决方案[2]。阿拉斯加的进一步发展沿着海岸沿岸，甚至到1799年 - 俄罗斯 - 美国公司的时间 - 殖民地有10多个大型定居点[3]。到了1867年，在俄罗斯美国销售时，他们的号码大约是59 []。俄罗斯Synod，就像商人，对北美有很大的兴趣。除了俄罗斯人民，拥有宣称基督教，还有很多地方居民 - 潜在的教区居民。在1794年，在Monk IOSAF的指导下，组织了对俄罗斯美国岸边的东正教任务[5]。 1841年，任务是给予美国教区的地位，同年，根据Synod order：“...... Mikhajlo-Arkhangelskaja教堂在岛上的锡特卡是大教堂权牧师......”[6]甚至参与建筑大量教堂和关于北美部分的教堂和教堂是俄罗斯人已经解决了。在1867年抵达新的任务头 - 媒体贷款Veniaminov - 达阿拉斯加销售后，宗教结构的数量从15到46增加[7]。其中包括值得注意的是大教堂，作为岛上岛上的教堂，教堂在主教议院和美国印第安人教堂 - 封锁。除了在unalaska和纳瓦克和克维克帕克群岛竖立的unalaska和雅典新宗教建筑的教堂外。但右边的第一个地方属于圣古兰尔迈克尔大教堂，位于行政中心，最大的俄罗斯美国港口 - 诺瓦克兰斯克。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号