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Investigation of extravehicular activity requirements and techniques at an arctic Mars analog field science base

机译:北极火星模拟现场科学基础上对近似活动要求和技术的研究

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Designing an EVA system for Mars's exploration will require a thorough understanding of the mission. Data are available from NASA mission studies, preliminary EVA requirements document, and Apollo program experience. However, additional relevant field experience is required to complete the picture. NASA has addressed this through field tests using prototype EVA equipment and field science programs like the Haughton Mars Project on Devon Island. There, a group of scientists conducts scientific exploration in and around an impact crater in a polar desert similar to expected exploration sites on Mars. Hamilton Sundstrand Space Systems Intl. (HSSSI) EVA system engineers participated in the summer 2000 field research program to gain firsthand knowledge of field science activities. By using a Mars EVA system mock-up, they were also able to conduct experiments on EVA system impacts on field science tasks. This field experience and some of its results are described in this paper.
机译:为MARS勘探设计EVA系统将需要彻底了解特派团。数据可从美国宇航局任务研究,初步EVA要求文件和阿波罗方案经验获得。但是,需要额外的相关现场体验来完成图片。 NASA通过使用原型EVA设备和现场科学计划如德文郡的Haughton Mars Project等现场测试解决了这一点。在那里,一群科学家在一个类似于火星上的预期勘探地点的极地沙漠中进行科学勘探。 Hamilton Sundstrand Space Systems Intl。 (HSSSI)EVA系统工程师参加了2000年夏季的实地研究计划,以获得对现场科学活动的第一手了解。通过使用火星EVA系统模拟,他们还能够对EVA系统的影响进行实验,对现场科学任务进行影响。本文描述了该现场经验和其一些结果。

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