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Hydroelectric generator condition monitoring: how market-driven operation can affect unit behavior

机译:水电发电机状态监测:市场驱动的操作如何影响单位行为

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Continuous monitoring and diagnostics of hydroelectric generator vibration and air gap gives plant management the information necessary to manage operational risk and avoid costly shutdowns. Such monitoring has become more important now that changes in market forces in the electric utility industry due to deregulation have altered the way many units are operated. An innovative operations and maintenance (O&M) tool for continuous monitoring and diagnostics that provides this capability is described. This Micro Data Acquisition Unit (MicroDAU) is being applied to a next-generation diagnostic system for hydrogenerator units operated by the New York Power Authority (NYPA). Comprised of a low-cost microprocessor-controlled data acquisition unit and associated software, the MicroDAU monitors vibration, air gap, and process parameters from hydrogenerator units. One MicroDAU is cost effective for monitoring a single hydro unit and uses commercial local or wide area (including Internet) networking to communicate with distributed computer equipment for data analysis and display. Data acquired by the MicroDAU from a 54-MW hydrogenerator, originally designed to operate for extended periods of time as a base-loaded unit, are presented and discussed in the context of the changing market and its effect on hydropower generation.
机译:持续监控和诊断水电发电机振动和空气隙为工厂管理提供管理操作风险所需的信息,避免昂贵停工。现在,这种监测变得更加重要,因为电力公用事业行业由于放松管制导致的市场力量发生了改变了许多单位的运营方式。描述了一种用于连续监控和诊断的创新操作和维护(O&M)工具,可提供提供此功能的持续监控和诊断。该微数据采集单元(Microdau)正在应用于由纽约电力管理机构(NYPA)操作的后续诊断系统。由低成本的微处理器控制数据采集单元和相关软件组成,Microdau监测振动,气隙和来自氢液体单元的工艺参数。一个Microdau对于监控单个水电设备的成本有效,并使用商业本地或广域(包括互联网)网络与分布式计算机设备进行通信,以进行数据分析和显示。由54mW氢氢锅获得的Microdau获得的数据,最初设计用于延长一段底座的单元,并在不断变化的市场的背景下讨论其对水电站的影响。

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