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NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL OF THE SOUTH RAILWAY BRIDGE OF BUDAPEST

机译:布达佩斯南铁路桥梁噪声和振动控制

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The paper reports on the noise and vibration control of a 451 m long steel railway bridge. The vibration and noise generation mechanisms were investigated first. Vibration of the rail fixture, sleeper, horizontal and main girders and the steel walking plates were measured, together with noise measurements in a number of measuring points both in the close vicinity of the bridge and at larger distances. The obtained vibration characteristics were compared to results of numerical calculations, enabling the identification of vibration propagation mechanisms. The noise radiation of the investigated bridge section was investigated by means of a combined experimental - numerical method. Eventually, both the horizontal steel walking plates and the main vertical girders were identified as major noise radiators. Based on the investigations a combined noise control package, including the vibration isolation system CDM ISOFERPONT and replacement of the steel walking plates by a composite plate structure, was developed and realized. The final measurements have shown that the average vibration and noise levels were reduced by 5 to 8 dB.
机译:上451米长的钢铁路桥的噪声和振动控制纸张报告。的振动和噪声的产生机理进行了首先研究。轨道夹具,轨枕,水平和主梁和钢行走板的振动进行测量,连同噪声测量在许多无论是在桥的紧挨并在更大距离的测量点。将所得到的振动特性进行比较,以数值计算的结果,从而能的振动传播机制的鉴定。数值方法 - 所研究的桥形部分的噪声辐射是由组合的实验性的方法研究。最终,在水平钢行走板和主垂直桁被确定为主要的噪声辐射。基于该调查组合噪声控制包,包括振动隔离系统CDM ISOFERPONT和更换由复合板结构的钢行走板,被开发和实现。最终测量表明,平均的振动和噪声水平通过5减少到8分贝。

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