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From business goals to system goals using a verbs/goals ontology

机译:从业务目标到系统目标使用动词/目标本体

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Business processes constitute a robust enterprise model supporting the development of the information systems. Goals are an efficacy mechanism for expressing the systems' requirements, attaching the systems' specification to business processes. For the goal discovery and reduction, from business goals using a verbs/goals ontology, we propose the Goal Generating Functions (GGFs) acting at three abstraction levels: contextual, functional and physical. Domain Object Structures are introduced for furnishing the parameter of the reduced goals. The here proposed verbs/goals ontology constitutes a partition on the English verbs and determines three refinement levels: Process, Activity and action/states. The goals at the same abstraction level use typical representative verbs from the same level in the verbs/goals ontology. Process verbs/goals describe design goals corresponding to contextual abstraction level. Activity verbs/goals express service goals belonging to functional abstraction level. Action or state verbs/goals intervene at physical abstraction level and define the system goals. CiGFs take parameters of business goals and produce, in turn, design goals, service goals and system goals. An example of E-Commerce illustrates the goal modelling.
机译:业务流程构成支持信息系统的开发的强大企业模型。目标是表达系统的要求,将系统的规范附加到业务流程的有效机制。对于目标发现和减少,从业务目标使用动词/进球本体论,我们提出了在三个抽象级别作用的目标生成功能(GGF):上下文,功能和物理。引入域对象结构,用于提供减少目标的参数。这里提出的动词/目标本体构成了英语动词的分区,并确定了三个细化水平:流程,活动和行动/状态。相同抽象级别的目标使用动词/目标本体中同一级别的典型代表性动词。流程动词/目标描述与上下文抽象级别相对应的设计目标。活动动词/目标表达属于功能抽象级别的服务目标。行动或状态动词/目标在物理抽象级别进行干预,并定义系统目标。 CIGF在设计目标,服务目标和系统目标方面采用业务目标的参数并产生。电子商务的一个例子说明了目标建模。

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