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7b Measurement of staff doses in interventional procedures using LiF TL-detectors and a special diode dosemeter

机译:7B使用LiF TL-DEVEROR和特殊二极管剂量计的介入程序中的员工剂量测量。

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Personal doses vary considerably among the operational staff in cardiac examination procedures and interventions. Correspondingly, the fluoroscopy time may vary from a few minutes to more than 1 hour. Large personal doses in the range of 35 ― 41 mSv were registered to some interventional radiologists and cardiologists in 2001 in Finland. Measurement of doses per intervention from hands, shoulders and ankles (parts of the body outside the lead apron) are therefore of interest, but small and highly sensitive dosemeters have not been commonly available for reliable and practical measurements. Thermoluminescent detectors of LiF:MgCu,P are sensitive enough, but residual luminescence from previous uses of detectors and the dose collected from natural background radiation between preparation for use and readout may be significant sources of uncertainty. The company Unfors Instrumens AB (Billdal, Sweden) has designed a light weight diode dosemeter with long cables between detectors and the electronic part for simultaneous measurement of doses from various parts of the body. The aim of this work is to report doses of the operating staff per a cardiac examination or intervention and study the capabilities of the diode dosemeter in staff dose measurements.
机译:个人剂量在心脏方面的检查程序和干预的业务人员之间的差异很大。相应地,透视时间可以从几分钟到1小时以上而变化。大量的个人剂量在35范围 - 41毫希沃特是在芬兰注册的一些介入放射科和心脏科于2001年。因此,感兴趣的手,肩膀和脚踝(铅围裙外的身体部分)每剂量干预的测量是,但小型和高度敏感的剂量计还没有普遍可用的可靠实用的测量。的LiF热释探测器:MGCU,P是足够灵敏的,但来自检测器的以前使用的剩余的发光和从准备使用与读出之间的自然背景辐射收集可以是不确定的显著源的剂量。该公司的Unfors Instrumens AB(Billdal,瑞典)设计了一个重量轻二极管剂量计具有检测器以及用于剂量从身体的各个部位的同时测量所述电子部件之间的长电缆。这项工作的目的是报告的剂量每一个心脏检查或干预工作人员,工作人员剂量测量研究二极管剂量计的功能。

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