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Analysis of location-aware QoS-routing protocols based on partial temporal and spatial topology for real-time multimedia in mobile ad hoc networks

机译:基于移动临时网络实时多媒体的部分时间和空间拓扑的位置感知QoS路由协议分析

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In the distributed operations of route discovery and maintenance, strong interaction occurs across mobile ad hoc network (MANET) protocol layers in the transport of service packets between source and destination nodes. Quality of service (QoS) requirements are specified for multimedia service classes by the application layer. Due to node mobility, knowledge of their locations is inherently incomplete. Network topology is thus only partially known in time and in space. Cross-layer interactions in the protocol are modeled in terms of a set of concatenated design parameters, updates on node positions and associated energy costs. Functional dependencies of the QoS metrics on the concatenated parameters are described. An analytical framework is established for development of new cross-layer designs that optimize layer interdependencies to achieve the "best" QoS available in the MANET given a partially known, time-varying topology. The designs, based on a reactive MANET protocol, adapt provisioned QoS to dynamic network conditions and residual energy capacities. Cross-layer optimization, given partially known topology, is based on stochastic dynamic programming and predictive estimation conditions derived from time-dependent models of MANET behavior. Models of real-tune behavior are based on the control of conditional rates of multivariate point processes (MVPPs). These rates depend on the concatenated protocol and resource parameters. The analytical framework supports predictive models to estimate node mobility in addition to measurement-based estimates of probability distributions for voice, video, data, and other Internet traffic. Estimates of QoS metrics are given in terms of recursive stochastic filters of the network state, based on complete or partial observations of topology and events.
机译:在路由发现和维护的分布式操作中,在源和目的地节点之间的服务包传输中,在移动临时网络(MANET)协议层中发生强的交互。应用程序层为多媒体服务类指定了服务质量(QoS)要求。由于节点移动性,他们的位置知识本质上是不完整的。因此,网络拓扑结构仅在时间和空间中部分地已知。协议中的跨层交互是根据一组连接设计参数建模的,节点位置的更新和相关的能量成本。描述了QoS度量上的QoS度量上的功能依赖性。建立一个分析框架,用于开发新的交叉层设计,以优化层间相互依赖的层,以便在何种地区已知的时变拓扑结构中实现漫步剧中可用的“最佳”QoS。基于反应阵列协议的设计,适应提供QoS以动态网络条件和剩余能量能力。给定部分已知的拓扑结构的跨层优化是基于随机动态编程和从漫长的阵列行为模型导出的预测估计条件。实际调谐行为的模型基于控制多变量点过程的条件率(MVPPS)。这些速率取决于连接协议和资源参数。除了基于测量的语音,视频,数据和其他因特网流量的概率分布的基于测量的概率分布估计之外,分析框架还支持预测模型来估计节点移动性。根据拓扑和事件的完整或部分观察,根据网络状态的递归随机滤波器给出了QoS度量的估计。

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