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Recent Developments in the Production, Application and Research of Titanium Alloys in Germany

机译:德国钛合金生产,应用和研究的最新发展

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A wide variety of developments in the production, application and research of titanium alloys is highlighted. Germany's only major titanium producer starts the introduction of titanium alloys with smart properties into commercial markets. The increasing demand for cost reduction has led to the development of new, net shape forging techniques of structural aircraft components with complex geometry, allowing the reduction of material input weight and additionally reduced machining costs. The application of the new Low Cost Beta (LCB)-titanium alloy as spring material in the rear suspension of the Volkswagen Lupo FSI may indicate a first breakthrough for titanium alloys in the automotive industry. Additionally, great effort is undertaken to bring cast γ-titanium aluminides to production readiness for the application as impeller in turbochargers. On the more conventional material side the alloy Ti-6246 in the β-forged microstructure is increasingly used for application as high strength, damage tolerant compressor disk material in modern aero engines. Sophisticated welding techniques such as linear friction welding and high frequency inductive press welding for the production and repair of integrally bladed compressor rotors used in the latest generation of aero engines are presented. A survey of research activities on advanced titanium alloys is given, covering high strength β-titanium alloys, titanium metal matrix composites, γ-titanium aluminides, and new titanium biomaterials for surgical implants.
机译:突出了各种各样的生产,应用和研究的钛合金的研究。德国唯一的主要钛生产商开始引入钛合金,智能物业进入商业市场。对成本降低的不断增加导致了具有复杂几何形状的结构飞机组件的新的净形状锻造技术,允许减少材料输入重量并另外降低加工成本。新的低成本β(LCB) - 硝酸合金作为春季悬浮液中的弹簧材料,可以表明汽车行业中钛合金的第一次突破。此外,努力使铸造γ-铝化物施加到涡轮增压器中应用的叶轮的生产准备。在β-锻造微观结构中的合金Ti-6246越来越多的材料侧,越来越多地用于应用于高强度,损坏现代航空发动机中的耐腐蚀压缩机盘材料。提出了一种复杂的焊接技术,如线性摩擦焊接和高频电感压力焊接,用于生产和修复最新一代航空发动机中使用的一体式叶片压缩机转子。给出了对高强度β-钛合金,钛金属基复合材料,γ-铝化物和新型钛生物材料的高强度β-钛合金研究活动调查。

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