Stroke risk factors: recent evidence and new aspects

机译：卒中风险因素：最近的证据和新的方面

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Stroke is an acute medical emergency called "brain attack" representing a disease of the circulatory system, caused by the rupturing or the blockage of an artery.Recent data have shown that about 72-86% of strokes are ischemic, 9-18% are caused by hemorrhage while the rest are undefined Stroke is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, representing a huge public health concern, because of its high morbidity and long-term disability.It is the third most common cause of death after cardiovascular disease and cancer Trend of its,death rate reduction is observed in many European countries, as well as in North America. This decrease is probably multifactorial Risk factors for ischemic strokes are multiple and combined (age, hypertension, cigarette smoking, atrial fibrillation, hyperlipidemi,diabetes) Detection and more effective treatment of risk factors as well as improved acute medical care and improvement in diagnostic procedures may play an important role in its prevention.

机译：中风是一种称为“脑攻击”的急性医疗紧急症，其代表循环系统的疾病，由破裂或动脉堵塞引起的。已经表明约72-86％的中风是缺血性的，9-18％是由于剩余的出血引起的，而其余部分是未定义的中风是全世界的主要死因之一，代表着巨大的公共卫生问题，因为它的发病率和长期残疾。是心血管疾病后第三次死亡原因在许多欧洲国家以及北美以及北美，观察到其癌症趋势，死亡率减少。这种减少可能是缺血性卒中的多因素风险因素是多种和组合（年龄，高血压，吸烟，心房颤动，高脂血液，糖尿病）检测和更有效地治疗危险因素，以及改善急性医疗和诊断程序的改善可能在预防中发挥重要作用。

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《International Symposium on Atherosclerosis》|2004年||共4页
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中图分类动脉疾病;
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Stroke; Risk factors;

机译：中风;危险因素;

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1. Letter by Asinger et al Regarding Articles, "Should Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and 1 Stroke Risk Factor (CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc Score 1 in Men, 2 in Women) Be Anticoagulated? Yes: Even 1 Stroke Risk Factor Confers a Real Risk of Stroke" and "Should Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and 1 Stroke Risk Factor (CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc Score 1 in Men, 2 in Women) Be Anticoagulated?: The CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc 1 Conundrum: Decision Making at the Lower End of the Risk Spectrum" [J] . Asinger Richard W., Shroff Gautam R., Herzog Charles A. Circulation: An Official Journal of the American Heart Association . 2016,第18期

机译：Asinger等人关于文章的信，“房颤和1个中风危险因素（CHA（2）DS（2）-VASc男性得分1，女性2分）的患者应抗凝吗？是：甚至有1个中风危险因子发生中风的真正风险”和“应将具有房颤和1个中风危险因素（CHA（2）DS（2）-VASc男性为1，女性为2）的患者抗凝治疗吗？：CHA（2）DS（2 ）-VASc 1难题：风险范围较低端的决策”
2. Letter by Asinger et al Regarding Articles, "Should Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and 1 Stroke Risk Factor (CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc Score 1 in Men, 2 in Women) Be Anticoagulated? Yes: Even 1 Stroke Risk Factor Confers a Real Risk of Stroke" and "Should Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and 1 Stroke Risk Factor (CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc Score 1 in Men, 2 in Women) Be Anticoagulated?: The CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc 1 Conundrum: Decision Making at the Lower End of the Risk Spectrum" [J] . Asinger Richard W., Shroff Gautam R., Herzog Charles A. Circulation: An Official Journal of the American Heart Association . 2016,第18期

机译：Asinger等人关于文章的信，“房颤和1个中风危险因素（CHA（2）DS（2）-VASc男性得分1，女性2分）的患者应抗凝吗？是：甚至有1个中风危险因子发生中风的真正风险”和“应将具有房颤和1个中风危险因素（CHA（2）DS（2）-VASc男性为1，女性为2）的患者抗凝治疗吗？：CHA（2）DS（2 ）-VASc 1难题：风险范围较低端的决策”
3. Can self-reported strokes be used to study stroke incidence and risk factors?: evidence from the health and retirement study. [J] . Glymour MM, Avendano M Stroke: A Journal of Cerebral Circulation . 2009,第3期

机译：可以使用自我报告的中风来研究中风的发生率和危险因素吗？：来自健康和退休研究的证据。
4. Stroke risk factors: recent evidence and new aspects [C] . International Symposium on Atherosclerosis . 2004

机译：卒中风险因素：最近的证据和新的方面
5. Risk factors for stroke in rural African Americans and factors that influence exercise behaviors to reduce stroke risk. [D] . Aycock, Dawn M. 2012

机译：美国黑人农村地区中风的危险因素以及影响运动行为以降低中风风险的因素。
6. Vascular Risk Factors Imaging and Outcomes in Transient Ischemic Attack/Ischemic Stroke Patients with Neuroimaging Evidence of Probable/Possible Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy [O] . Qihui Zhang, Anxin Wang, Xia Meng, 2021

机译：短暂性缺血性攻击/缺血性卒中患者的血管危险因素成像和结果具有可能的/可能的脑淀粉样胰腺血管病的神经模仿证据
7. Can Self-Reported Strokes Be Used to Study Stroke Incidence and Risk Factors?:Evidence From the Health and Retirement Study [O] . Glymour, M Maria, Avendano, Mauricio 2009

机译：可以使用自我报告的中风来研究中风的发生率和危险因素吗？：健康与退休研究的证据

Stroke risk factors: recent evidence and new aspects

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