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Searching for resistance sources against the Mexican bean weevil (Zabrotes subfasciatus} in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) genotypes

机译:寻找对墨西哥豆类象鼻虫(Zabrotes Subfasciatus}在共同豆(Phoudolusulus vulgaris)基因型中的阻力来源

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The common bean Phaseolus vulgaris L. is the most important one of several related species in the Leguminosae family. Originally from the New World and first cultivated by American ancient civilizations, the crop is nowadays grown widely throughout all major continental areas under extremely variable cropping systems. Beans represent the major vegetable protein source for human consumption worldwide and, in some poor regions, are even the only protein source available to people. In Brazil, the Mexican bean weevil Zabrotes subfasciatus (Coleoptera: Brachidae) is the most important pest of beans during storage, infesting warehouses and causing serious damages to seeds, causing its complete destruction and making them unsuitable for consumption. Bruchid control has been achieved in several ways, but the use of resistant varieties, an environmentally safe control method, must be boosted. Thus, the objective of this work was to find resistance sources against Z. subfasciatus among bean genotypes and toidentify its resistance mechanisms.
机译:常见的豆类调导溶解L.是乳糜酱家族中几种相关物种中最重要的一种。最初来自新世界,由美国古代文明的首次培养,现在在极具种植系统下的所有主要大陆地区都在繁殖的作物。豆类代表全世界人类消费的主要植物蛋白质来源,在一些贫困地区,甚至是人们可用的唯一蛋白质来源。在巴西,墨西哥豆象鼻虫Zabrotes亚骨草(鞘翅目:Brachidae)是储存期间最重要的豆子,侵扰仓库,并对种子造成严重损害,导致其完全破坏并使它们不适合消费。 BRUCHID控制已经通过多种方式实现,但必须促进使用抗性品种,环境安全控制方法。因此,这项工作的目的是在豆类基因型中发现对Z.子骨虫的抗性来源,并归因于其抗性机制。

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