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Argumentation Mining on Essays at Multi Scales

机译:多尺度散文的论证挖掘

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Argumentation mining on essays is a new challenging task in natural language processing, which aims to identify the types and locations of argumentation components. Recent research mainly models the task as a sequence tagging problem and deal with all the argumentation components at word level. However, this task is not scale-independent. Some types of argumentation components which serve as core opinions on essays or paragraphs, are at essay level or paragraph level. Sequence tagging method conducts reasoning by local context words, and fails to effectively mine these components. To this end, we propose a multi-scale argumentation mining model, where we respectively mine different types of argumentation components at corresponding levels. Besides, an effective coarse-to-fine argumentation fusion mechanism is proposed to further improve the performance. We conduct a serial of experiments on the Persuasive Essay dataset (PE 2.0). Experimental results indicate that our model outperforms existing models on mining all types of argumentation components.
机译:论文的论证是自然语言处理中的一个新的具有挑战性的任务,旨在识别论证组成部分的类型和位置。最近的研究主要将任务模拟作为序列标记问题,并处理单词级别的所有参数组件。但是,此任务不是占级别无关的。某些类型的论证组成部分,作为论文或段落的核心意见,属于论文水平或段落。序列标记方法通过本地上下文单词进行推理,并且未能有效地挖掘这些组件。为此,我们提出了一种多尺度论证挖掘模型,在那里我们分别在相应的级别挖掘不同类型的论证组件。此外,提出了一种有效的粗致细象讨论融合机制,以进一步提高性能。我们在有说服力的论文数据集上进行序列实验(PE 2.0)。实验结果表明,我们的模型在挖掘所有类型的论证组件时表现出现有的模型。

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