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首页> 外文会议>West Virginia Surface Mine Drainage Task Force Symposium >INTEGRATING RIPARIAN RESTORATION TO PROMOTE WILDLIFE HABITAT WITH NATURAL STREAM CHANNEL DESIGN ON MINE LAND HABITATS
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INTEGRATING RIPARIAN RESTORATION TO PROMOTE WILDLIFE HABITAT WITH NATURAL STREAM CHANNEL DESIGN ON MINE LAND HABITATS

机译：贯穿河岸恢复，促进矿山土地栖息地与天然流渠道设计的野生动物栖息地

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The role of natural streams and associated riparian habitat in structuring vertebrate communities is an important wildlife management issue in human-impacted environments. Many studies have illustrated the value of healthy riparian ecosystems in providing basic habitat requirements for a broad array of vertebrate taxa. In regions where coal mining is widespread and vital to state and local economies, it is important to address the effects of different mining practices on riparian ecosystems. Two major negative impacts of mining on natural streams and stream corridors is the alteration of physical characteristics of the stream itself and fragmentation of riparian habitat. Natural stream channel design has become a popular means of mitigating for impacts to stream channel structure; however, less emphasis has been placed on the science of creating riparian corridors to connect riparian areas fragmented by human impacts such as mining. This paper provides a background and review of literature regarding the importance of riparian ecosystems to vertebrates, the effects of mining on vertebrate populations in riparian habitats, and the use of natural stream design in riparian restoration. We provide suggestions and recommendations on how to manage riparian corridors on mine lands and outline a research agenda on wildlife in relationship to riparian corridors on mine land sites.
机译：自然流和相关的河岸栖息地在构建脊椎动物社区中的作用是人类影响环境中的重要野生动物管理问题。许多研究已经说明了健康的河岸生态系统在为广泛的脊椎动物分类群提供基本栖息地要求方面的价值。在煤炭开采广泛且对国家和地方经济普遍且重要的地区，重要的是要解决不同采矿实践对河岸生态系统的影响。采矿对天然溪流和流走廊的两个主要负面影响是流本身的物理特征和河岸栖息地的碎片变化。自然流通道设计已成为对流渠道结构的影响的流行手段;然而，在创建河岸走廊的科学中，较少的重点是通过人类撞击诸如采矿之类的人类影响地分散的河岸地区。本文提供了关于河岸生态系统对脊椎动物的重要性的文学的背景和审查，采矿对脊椎动物种群在河岸栖息地的影响，以及在河岸修复中使用自然流设计。我们为如何管理矿山土地上的河岸走廊以及矿山陆地站立的河岸走廊的野生动物研究议程概述了建议和建议。

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