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Local development using social capital as an instrument: a comparative analysis

机译:利用社会资本作为仪器的本地发展:比较分析

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This study aims to present the process for the development of a social capital measurement tool, which was adapted to the Greek socio-cultural context. The validity and the reliability of this social capital questionnaire were evaluated in a sample of 318 adults drawn from two different mountain rural areas in Greece. The social capital questionnaire is a useful instrument in measuring the existent stock of social capital and in understanding the local development "physiognomy" of two Greek mountainous rural areas. However, we should keep in mind that the reliability of responses to questionnaires is always questionable, in particular for subjective questions about social norms. This is why detailed interviews constitute a precious tool to corroborate the results of a survey. For this reason, the present survey was subsequently followed up by 46 in-depth, semi-structured interviews with selected participants in both areas. The overall socio-economic status of the two case study areas was assessed in relation to a wide variety of social capital related variables. Using the data collected from the quantitative research, the paper describes how social capital is distributed geographically between the two different mountain areas. On the whole, both case study areas appear not to be substantially different in aggregate levels of social capital. Therefore, social capital seems to be different in its characteristics and underlying structure in both case study areas.
机译:这项研究的目的提出了社会资本的测量工具,它被改编希腊社会文化背景的发展过程。有效性和这个社会资本问卷的可靠性来自希腊两个不同的山区农村抽取的318名成人样本中进行了评价。社会资本问卷是衡量社会资本的存在股票并在理解的两个希腊山区农村地方发展“相面”的有用工具。但是,我们应该记住的回应问卷的可靠性存在疑问,尤其是有关社会规范的主观题。这就是为什么详细的访谈构成了宝贵的工具,以证实的调查结果。出于这个原因,目前的调查随后通过深入46随访,半结构与在这两个区域中选择的参与者的采访。这两个案例研究区的总体社会经济地位的关系进行了评估,以各种各样的社会资本有关的变量。使用来自定量研究收集的数据,本文介绍了社会资本如何在两个不同的山区之间的地理分布。综合来看,这两个案例研究区似乎不成为社会资本的总水平显着不同。因此,社会资本似乎是在其不同的特点和基本结构,在这两个案例研究区。

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