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Involving local communities in flood risk management - urban and rural case studies

机译:涉及洪水风险管理的当地社区 - 城乡案例研究

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Changes in policy in the UK put an increasing emphasis on the involvement of local communities in the flood risk management process. Yet little is known about local communities and how they operate in our modern, mobile society. In fact many claim that local communities are being destroyed by increasing mobility and globalisation. Is there a local community we can engage in the flood risk management process? If so how should we go about doing this? This research starts to address these questions by exploring both the social, collective responses to flooding and in turn the effect that flooding has on local social relations. This has been done through interviews with both residents and flood professionals in urban and rural locations in Yorkshire. Whilst there were differences between the rural and urban areas, similar underlying processes were identified. There was not a single, straightforward 'local community' to be engaged. Rather there was a complex mix of overlapping networks and interests, where conflict as well as cooperation is possible. A number of key underlying factors were identified. To involve 'local communities' will require an evaluation of these in each location, whether urban or rural.
机译:英国政策的变化提高了对地方社区参与洪水风险管理进程的影响。然而,关于当地社区知之甚少,以及他们如何在我们现代移动社会中运作。事实上,许多人声称当地社区正在增加流动性和全球化被摧毁。有当地社区我们可以参与洪水风险管理过程吗?如果是这样我们应该怎么做这个?本研究开始通过探索社会,集体反应来解决这些问题,并反过来洪水对地方社会关系的影响。这是通过与约克郡城乡地区的居民和洪水专业人员的采访进行了采访。虽然农村和城市地区之间存在差异,但确定了类似的潜在进程。没有单一,直接的“本地社区”。而是复杂的网络和兴趣的复杂组合,在那里发生冲突以及合作。确定了许多关键的潜在因素。涉及“当地社区”需要在每个地点的评估,无论是城市还是农村。

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