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Fungal aerosols and diversity in mouldy indoor air

机译:发霉的室内空气中的真菌气溶胶和多样性

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We assessed the levels and the composition of fungal particles including submicronic fragments and spores in indoor air of townhouse basements with mould problems. Fungal particles were detected using a novel immunodetection method with scanning electron microscope and the diversity of some selected mould species associated with damp buildings was assessed by qPCR. Preliminary results indicated dominance of fragments (62.8±44.1 ×10~3m~(-3) (71%)) including submicronic fragments (8.1 ±57.3 ×10~3m~(-3)) as compared to spores (18.1±8.6 ×10~3m~(-3) (29%)). Moreover, fewer fungal species associated with moisture damaged materials were detected in the outdoor (8 species) versus mouldy indoor (10 species). It is likely that the exposure to fungal aerosols in mouldy indoor is dominated by fragments. The indoor air was characterized by higher diversity of the selected mould species as compared to the outdoor air suggesting exposure to various fungal constituents.
机译:我们评估了真菌颗粒的水平和组成,包括带有模具问题的联排别墅地下室室内空气中的潜水碎片和孢子。使用具有扫描电子显微镜的新型免疫检测方法检测真菌颗粒,并通过QPCR评估与潮湿建筑物相关的一些选定模具物种的多样性。初步结果表明片段的统治性(62.8±44.1×10〜3M〜(-3%)),与孢子相比(18.1±8.6×8.1±87.3×10〜3M〜(3)) 10〜3M〜(-3)(29%))。此外,在室外(8种)与发霉的室内(10种)中检测到与水分受损材料相关的更少的真菌物种。发霉的室内真菌气溶胶可能暴露于碎片。与户外空气相比,室内空气的特征在于所选择的模具物种,与各种真菌成分接触的室外空气相比。

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