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首页> 外文会议>Annual International Council On Systems Engineering international symposium >Development of a Sustainable Process for the Generation, Validation, and Application of Human Reliability Assessment within the Engineering Design Lifecycle
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Development of a Sustainable Process for the Generation, Validation, and Application of Human Reliability Assessment within the Engineering Design Lifecycle

机译：在工程设计生命周期内制定人类可靠性评估的一代，验证和应用的可持续发展过程

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摘要

This paper describes the activities that were undertaken during a twelve-month study investigating the application of Human Reliability Assessment (HRA) within a major international systems company. It is hoped that this paper might act as a template for other companies wishing to re-evaluate their HRA processes and in order to develop sustainable processes to manage the generation and application of HRA along the engineering life cycle. The paper deals primarily with describing a process by which the HRA activities can be maintained and developed corporately. The initial findings of the study were that there was a general lack of confidence in the results of current HRA activities and these activities differed in scope and detail depending on the customers and the platform’s historical use of HRA. In order to overcome these differences and to foster best practice, the Capability Maturity Process was developed for HRA activities across the company to be owned, managed and maintained internally. In addition a framework is suggested for HRA activities undertaken during the product development process. It is envisaged that this framework be tailored to allow the depth and appropriateness of different HRA techniques for different systems. Some common HRA techniques are presented together with a description of how they would fit into such a framework. The timeliness of the HRA activities were also considered, in that they can be applied at different stages of product development (early in the concept to screen out high level risks, down to activities leading up to qualification and certification of the product).
机译：本文介绍了十二个月的研究调查人的可靠性评估（HRA）的一个主要的国际公司系统内的应用过程中所开展的活动。我们希望本文可以为希望其他公司的模板作用重新评估他们的HRA过程和以发展可持续的过程，沿工程生命周期管理HRA的产生和应用。主要与描述由该HRA活动可以保持和corporately开发的过程中，纸张的交易。该研究的初步结果，有一个普遍缺乏的当前HRA活动成果的信心，这些活动取决于客户和平台的历史使用HRA的差异在范围和细节。为了克服这些差异，并促进最佳实践，能力成熟度过程中HRA的活动制定了涵盖公司所拥有，管理和内部维护。另外一个框架建议在产品开发过程中进行的HRA活动。根据设想，这个框架进行调整，使不同的HRA技术不同系统的深度和适当性。一些常见的HRA技术与他们将如何适应这样一个框架的描述一起呈现。讴歌活动的时效性也被考虑，因为它们可以在产品开发的不同阶段被应用（在概念早期筛选出高层次的风险，到活动领导到资质和产品认证）。

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