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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling >Towards Automating Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) Analysis to Predict Burglary
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Towards Automating Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) Analysis to Predict Burglary

机译：通过环境设计自动化预防犯罪（CPPTED）分析来预测入室盗窃

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摘要

The design of the built environment (such as housing developments, street networks) can increase the opportunity for crime and disorder to occur. For example, a housing development with poor surveillance can provide an opportunity for offenders to commit residential burglary and avoid detection. Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) aims to reduce crime and disorder through the design and manipulation of the built environment. The police typically play an important role in the delivery and application of CPTED by assessing planning applications, identifying design features that may provide an opportunity for crime and offering remedial advice. In England and Wales, it is common practice for police specialists - Designing out Crime Officers (DO-COs) - to review architectural site plans during the planning process. However, owing to significant cuts to policing budgets, the number of DOCOs in post is reducing whilst the demand for new housing is on the increase. In this novel work, it is demonstrated that key knowledge about the opportunities for crime and disorder within the built environment can be elicited from a purposive sample of 28 experienced DOCOs, encoded in a domain model and utilised by Automated Planning techniques to automatically assess architectural site plans for future crime risk.
机译：建筑环境（如住房开发，街道网络）的设计可以增加犯罪和疾病的机会。例如，监视不良的住房发展可以为违法者提供违约者进行住宅入室盗窃，避免检测。通过环境设计（CPTED）预防犯罪旨在通过设计和操纵建筑环境来减少犯罪和紊乱。警方通常通过评估规划申请，确定可能为犯罪机会提供机会和提供补救建议的设计特征来发挥重要作用。在英格兰和威尔士，警察专家常常做法 - 设计犯罪官员（DO-COS） - 在规划过程中审查架构网站计划。然而，由于对警务预算的重大削减，职位中的文件数量正在减少，同时对新住房的需求增加。在这一新颖的工作中，证明了关于建筑环境中犯罪和紊乱机会的关键知识可以从28个经验丰富的Docos中的有目的样本引发，在域模型中编码并通过自动规划技术使用以自动评估架构网站未来犯罪风险的计划。

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