首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering(16 ICSMGE) vol.2 >Difference between the values of friction angle Φ derived from the theoretical fracture plane and the reliable one obtained from triaxial tests
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Difference between the values of friction angle Φ derived from the theoretical fracture plane and the reliable one obtained from triaxial tests

机译:衍生自理论裂缝平面的摩擦角φ的值与三轴试验中获得的可靠性差异

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A series of consolidated drained triaxial tests took place in clay-fine sand specimens of different proportions (number of specimens 12) and in clay-fine sand specimens of a constant proportion containing 2 to 12% cement (number of specimens 12). Microfine cement was used with Blaine over 4500 cm~2/g, produced by Titan Co., Greece. Siliceous sand used was uniform with Hazen coefficient 2.45 and its range of particle size was 74 to 840 μm. The basic characteristics of the clay used are: Liquid limit 43.54 %, Plastic limit 25.32%, Water content 61.2%, Activity 0.43, Bulk unit weight 16.68 KN/m~3, Dry unit weight 10.17 KN/m~3. The angle Θ, defined by the exact failure plane and the horizontal line was measured for each specimen. Continuously, the friction angle Φ_f was calculated by using the equation Θ_f = 45 + Φ_f /2 and compared with the one which was drawn from Mohr circles. Concluding, the difference between the values of theoretical and reliable friction angle, for clay-fine sand mixtures, is ranging from 1.5 to 6 degrees with the reliable angle always higher. In the case of clay-fine sand specimens containing cement, the difference between the values is fluctuating from 1 to 4.5 degrees.
机译:一系列的固结排水三轴试验了以不同比例的粘土细砂标本地方(试样12号),并在含有2%至12%的水泥(试样12号)的恒定比例的粘土细砂标本。微细水泥用布莱恩用于在4500厘米〜2 /克,由Titan有限公司希腊生产。使用硅砂是均匀的以黑曾系数2.45以及它的粒径范围为74至840微米。所用的粘土的基本特征是:液体限制43.54%,塑性极限25.32%,水含量61.2%,活动0.43,散装单位重量16.68 KN /米〜3,干单位重量10.17 KN /米〜3。角度Θ,通过准确的故障平面和水平线定义为每个试样测定的。连续地,摩擦角度Φ_f通过使用方程Θ_f= 45 +Φ_f/ 2,并与一个将其从圆莫尔绘制相比来计算。结论性,理论和可靠的摩擦角,对于粘土细砂混合物,的值之间的差的范围为1.5至6度与可靠角度总是更高。在含水泥粘土细砂试样的情况下,所述值之间的差为1〜4.5度波动。

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