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Application of molecular markers in genetic resources management of perennial ryegrass

机译:分子标记在多年生黑麦草遗传资源管理中的应用

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1. Molecular markers are effective tools to support traditional approaches in plant genetic resources management. 2. Genetic diversity assessed for perennial ryegrass by AFLP analysis revealed differentiation of populations occurring in traditionalDutch grasslands from commercial varieties, but not from populations occurring in Dutch nature reserves. 3. No specific conservation measures were recommended to maintain the genetic diversity of perennial ryegrass occurring in traditional Dutch grasslands. 4. Pollination rates estimated by microsatellite analysis for a rejuvenated population of a perennial ryegrass genebank accession were very well described by an inverse quadratic function of inter-plant distance between potential mating pairs, while recorded flowering characteristics contributed only to a minor extent. 5. Compared to variation in pollination rates, the genetic integrity of the rejuvenated perennial ryegrass accession was found to be more threatened by contamination, which indicated the need for improved regeneration protocols to prevent gene flow from other germplasm.
机译:分子标记是支持植物遗传资源管理中传统方法的有效工具。 2. AFLP分析评估常年黑麦草评估的遗传多样性揭示了来自商业品种的传统装饰草原中的人群的分化,但不是荷兰自然保护区中发生的人口。 3.建议没有具体的保护措施,以维持在传统荷兰草原中常年黑麦草的遗传多样性。 4.通过潜在交配对之间的植物间距离的逆二次函数来估计由微卫星分析估计的植物卫星分析估计的富卫星分析估计的潜在交配对之间的逆二次函数,而记录的开花特性仅在很小程度上贡献。 5.与授粉率的变化相比,发现恢复活力的常年黑麦草的遗传完整性被污染更威胁,这表明需要改进的再生方案,以防止来自其他种质的基因流动。

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