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REDUCING CO_2 EMISSION BY RECOVERING HIGH TEMPERATURE WASTE HEAT IN STEELWORKS

机译:通过在钢厂中恢复高温废热来减少CO_2排放

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Recovery and utilization of waste energy is an excellent method to solve environmental. In Japan, steel industry releases almost half from the energy requirement in the process. The wasted energy is emitted into the atmosphere together with molten materials and off gas without any recovery. In this paper, we discuss a possibility of using the waste heat in steelworks as heat source in chemical reaction process. Two heat recovery systems of hydrogen production and blast furnace (BF) cement process using waste heat of molten slag and off gas are proposed. The amount of CO_2 emitted by the combustion of carbon is calculated by dividing the recovered heat of wastes by the combustion heat of carbon. When the heat of molten slag is recovered to produce hydrogen, the amount of CO_2 emission decreases by 1.39 million tons per year. In BF cement process, both heats of molten slag and off gas are utilized for endothermic reaction. The process will cut 33 percent of CO_2 based on the emission from conventional process. In conclusion, to save energy and minimize CO_2 emission, it is imperative that the hydrogen production and cement process be improved with the recovery of the high temperature waste heat.
机译:废能的恢复和利用是解决环境的优秀方法。在日本,钢铁工业销售了该过程中的能源要求几乎一半。浪费的能量与熔融材料和脱气气体混合在没有任何回收的情况下。在本文中,我们讨论了在化学反应过程中使用钢厂中的废热作为热源的可能性。提出了一种使用熔渣和脱离气体废热的氢气生产和高炉(BF)水泥工艺的两个热回收系统。通过将废物的回收的废热除以碳的燃烧热来计算通过碳的燃烧热量来计算的CO_2的量。当回收熔渣的热量以产生氢气时,CO_2排放量每年减少139万吨。在BF水泥过程中,熔融渣和脱气的两个热量用于吸热反应。该过程将根据常规过程的排放来切割33%的CO_2。总之,为了节省能源并最大限度地减少CO_2排放,迫使氢气生产和水泥过程随着高温废热的回收而得到改善。

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