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EVALUATING 'CONNECTING FOR HEALTH': POLICY IMPLICATIONS OF A UK MEGA-PROGRAMME

机译:评估“连接健康”:英国巨型计划的政策含义

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Around the world the implementation of information and communication technology (ICT) is proposed as a way of transforming healthcare, making it "better" (e.g., safer, more accessible, and patient-centred) and more efficient by facilitating the management of healthcare organisations and processes. The implementation of ICT has been a vital component of UK government strategy for the National Health Service (NHS) for at least a decade, most recently expressed in the National Programme for IT (NPflT) for England, considered to be the biggest non-military initiative of IT implementation in the world and now subsumed in the wider institutional structure of "Connecting for Health" [2]. The National Programme is a 10-year change initiative dating from 2002, which was originally estimated at a procurement cost of £6.2 billion, although recent projections suggest it may cost £20 billion in the end [4]. The aim of the programme is to deliver a "system of systems" supported by a nationwide IT infrastructure and network covering all of the strategic health authorities in England. The critical applications will provide electronic facilities for sharing patient records, booking appointments, transmitting prescriptions, and transferring digital images (e.g., X-rays and scans) and will be supported by ancillary services such as email, online directories, and websites.
机译:围绕世界各地的信息和通信技术(ICT)的实施是改变医疗保健的一种方式,使其“更好”(例如,更安全,更安全,患者为中心),通过促进医疗组织的管理,更有效和流程。 ICT的实施是英国国家卫生服务(NHS)的重要组成部分至少十年,最近在英格兰的国家计划(NPFLT)中最近表达,被认为是最大的非军事IT IT在世界中实施的主动行动,现在载入了“健康联系”的更广泛的制度结构[2]。国家方案是从2002年的10年的变更倡议,最初以62亿英镑的采购成本估计,尽管最近的预测表明,最终可能会花费20亿英镑[4]。该计划的目的是提供全国IT基础架构和网络支持的“系统系统”,涵盖英格兰所有战略卫生当局。关键申请将提供用于共享患者记录,预约,传输处方和传输数字图像(例如,X射线和扫描)的电子设施,并将由电子邮件,在线目录和网站等辅助服务支持。

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