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Endochronic model applied to earthfill dams with impervious core: design recommendation at seismic sites

机译:带有不透水核心的土木填埋水坝的外集模型:地震遗址的设计推荐

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Earthfill dams are geostructures which may be especially affected by seismic loadings, because soil skeleton that form them suffers remarkable modifications in its mechanical properties, as well as flow of water through their pores, when subjected to vibrations. The most extreme situation is the dam failure due to soil liquefaction. The application of a fully coupled endochronic based numerical model, developed and validated by the authors, to a set of theoretical cross sections of earthfill dams with impervious core, is presented. All these dams are same height and have the same volume of impervious material at the core. The influence of the core location inside the dam on its response against seismic loading is numerically explored. The analyzed theoretical dams are previously designed as strictly stable under static loads. As a result of this research, a design recommendation on the location of the impervious core is obtained for this type of earth dams, on the basis of the criteria of minor liquefaction risk, minor soil degradation during the earthquake and minor crest settlement.
机译:土泥浆是可能受到地震载荷的尤其影响的地形结构,因为形成它们的土壤骨架在其机械性能下具有显着的修饰,以及当受到振动时通过孔隙流动。最极端的情况是由于土壤液化而导致的坝体失效。提出了一种完全耦合的内容基于耦合的基于内容的数值模型,作者验证,通过不透水核心的土地填埋水坝的一组理论横截面。所有这些坝都具有相同的高度,并且在核心处具有相同的不渗透材料。数值探索了大坝内部核心位置对其对地震荷载响应的影响。分析的理论坝之前设计在静载下严格稳定。由于这项研究,基于少量液化风险的标准,地震期间的轻微土壤退化,在这种类型的地球坝中获得了关于这种类型的地球坝的不透水核心位置的设计推荐。

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