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The Effect of Core-Twist Hybrid yarn GL/PET on Mechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester Resin(Part1)

机译:芯捻杂交纱GL / PET对不饱和聚酯树脂力学性能的影响(第1部分)

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摘要

The use of Continuous Filament with Special Characteristics in the forming processes of the Composites, including Filament-Winding, Poltrusion is increasing rapidly. In this study, fiberglass and saturated polyester yarn (with different structures) are applied as the central core and the cover, respectively. The former due to its high module & Tensile strength and the latter due to its high extensibility. They are used in a matrix of unsaturated polyester resin in the form of three layered, unidirectional fabric. The present article studies the influence of covering percentage and polyester cover structure on physical & Mechanical properties of the compounds. Physical & Mechanical tests have been carried out in both vertical & horizontal direction to the fiber orientation. Results showed that the tensile & impact energy absorption and so the other mechanical characteristics of the compound reinforced with glass yarn which is in turn covered with spun polyester show a much more better performance than the others. Furthermore, a twist of 400 TPM covering yarn can improve the mechanical properties of the compounds significantly. Twist, structure and the kind of covering yarn could have an influence on the surface fracture of the composites. Thereby, it would become possible to alter the surface fracture form a destructive state to a controlled one.
机译:在复合材料的成形过程中使用具有特殊特性的连续长丝,包括丝绕组,热量迅速增加。在该研究中,玻璃纤维和饱和聚酯纱(具有不同的结构)分别作为中心芯和盖子施加。前者由于其高模块和拉伸强度和后者由于其高伸展性。它们以三层单向织物的形式用于不饱和聚酯树脂的基质中。本文研究了覆盖百分比和聚酯覆盖结构对化合物的物理和力学性能的影响。物理和机械测试已经在垂直和水平方向上进行到纤维方向。结果表明,拉伸和冲击能量吸收等,用玻璃纱线加强的化合物的其他机械特性,该玻璃纱又覆盖着纺纱涤纶覆盖的表现比其他更好的性能。此外,400TPM覆盖纱的扭曲可以显着改善化合物的机械性能。扭曲,结构和覆盖纱的种类可能对复合材料的表面骨折产生影响。由此,可以改变表面裂缝形成破坏性状态。

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