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Using Drones in Agriculture: Unmanned Aerial Systems for Agricultural Remote Sensing Applications

机译:在农业中使用无人机:农业遥感应用的无人空中系统

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Vertical and short-field takeoff and landing capable unmanned aerial vehicles, commonly referred to as drones can be equipped to carry various agricultural sensors ranging from active NDVI crop sensors to full spectrum and near infrared cameras.Dronesare able to survey large areas of land without the inherent safety risks and high costs involved with the use of much larger manned aircraft, and the use of these UAV Systems can provide real time imagery and sensor data from farm field areas which cannot be quickly accessed on foot or by vehicle. Where dense and or very tall rows of crops are in place it is difficult to quickly access centrally located crops on foot or by land vehicle without damaging some crops in the process, but these areas can besafely and rapidly over flown by light weight drone aircraft with no damage to crops.Precision agriculture requires real time data and the ability of UAV's to fly over crops and quickly gather crop management data makes them a solution to this need. Advancements in guidance systems, batteries, and control systems have made these drones both plausible and practical and my field results at local research areas have proven that they can be used effectively.
机译:垂直和短场起飞和着陆能力的无人驾驶飞行器,通常称为无人机,可以配备各种农业传感器,从活跃的NDVI作物传感器到全谱和近红外摄像机。德里妥能够调查大面积的土地使用大量较大的载人飞机涉及的固有安全风险和高成本,并且这些UAV系统的使用可以提供来自场场区域的实时图像和传感器数据,不能在脚下或车辆上快速进入。其中致密的和或非常高的作物中的作物都很困难,难以在脚下或陆地车辆中迅速进入居住的作物,而不会损坏这些过程中的一些作物,但这些区域可以通过轻量级无人机飞机飞行而不是迅速地迅速地传播没有损害作物。专业农业需要实时数据,无人机飞越作物的能力,快速收集作物管理数据使他们成为这种需求的解决方案。在指导系统,电池和控制系统中的进步使这些无人机既有合理的,实用,我的现场在当地研究领域的结果证明,它们可以有效地使用。

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