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Exploring the Physiosorption Mechanism of Pristine Onion-like Carbons (OLCs) as Gas Sensitive Element

机译:探索原始洋葱状碳(PLC)作为气体敏感元件的理由机理

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Although the response mechanism of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) based sensors exposed to a variety of gases has been extensively discussed and studied, pristine onion-like carbon (OLCs), part from the same class of fullerenes, have not been fully investigated as sensing application. A room-temperature working chemiresistor based on onion-like carbons (OLCs) as sensing element with good sensitivity has been developed and tested with the main purpose of being implemented within the next generation of gas sensors. Many industries require a room temperature working gas sensor without an external heating source: leakage detections of explosive gases (such as hydrogen), detection of flammable gases and explosives in plants, biomedicine and pharmaceutics, monitor combustibles, early detection of fires, real-time detections of toxic or pathogenic gases in industries, ambient environmental monitoring and control. One industry that would also benefit from development of such a sensor is the food industry which requires a smart label that warns the consumer on the presence of toxic substances to avoid ingestion of contaminated food. Ingestion of food contaminated with different chemicals due to a malfunctioned manufacturing process or due to food spoilage from an improper storage could trigger severe trauma within human body.
机译:尽管已经广泛地讨论和研究了碳纳米管(CNT)基于基于气体的传感器的响应机理,但研究了原始洋葱状碳(OLC),从同一类富勒烯的一部分尚未得到完全调查作为传感应用。基于洋葱状碳(OLCS)的室温工作化学体作为感测元素,具有良好的灵敏度,并通过在下一代气体传感器内实现。许多行业需要室温工作气体传感器,没有外部加热源:爆炸性气体(如氢气)的泄漏检测,易燃气体和植物中的爆炸物,生物医学和药物,监测燃烧器,早期检测火灾,实时检测在行业,环境监测和控制中检测毒性或致病气体。一个也是从这种传感器的发展中受益的一个行业是食品工业,这需要一个智能标签,该标签向消费者发出有毒物质的存在,以避免摄取受污染的食物。摄入由于发生故障的制造过程或由于来自不正当的储存而因食物腐败而受到不同化学品污染的食物可能会引发人体内的严重创伤。

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