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An interdisciplinary approach to analyse management tools for sustainable agri-environmental livestock practices: application to the Pastoral Value in the French Pyrenees

机译:分析可持续农业环境畜牧业实践管理工具的跨学科方法:在法国比利牛斯的田园价值

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The aim of this paper is to contribute to the analysis of management tools for sustainable agricultural systems based on natural resources management from the perspective of a more relevant designing process. This management is faced with uncertaintylinked to the lack of knowledge about the ecological effects of agricultural practices. New management modes, which involve longer term forecasts and, especially, adaptive management that is adjusting decisions in the course of action, lead us to question the nature of the management tools. We analyszed the Pastoral Value tool used to assess the potential of forage resources in livestock farms in France with management science concepts to better understand the relationships between the nature of the tool and practices. Our findings show how the concepts and paradigms building the chosen tool, strongly shapes practices and how it can be adapted by technicians to their situation within the context of the French Central Pyrenees, emphasizing the role of experiential knowledge.
机译:本文的目的是促进自然资源管理的可持续农业系统管理工具,从更相关的设计过程的角度贡献。该管理面临着缺乏关于农业实践生态影响的知识的不先进性。新的管理模式,涉及长期预测,特别是在行动方案中调整决策的适应性管理,导致我们质疑管理工具的性质。我们分析了用于评估法国畜牧养殖场的牧场资源的潜力,以管理科学概念,以更好地了解工具和实践性质之间的关系。我们的调查结果显示了如何在法国中央比利牛斯特的背景下建立所选工具,强烈地塑造实践以及如何通过技术人员对其情况进行调整的概念和范式。强调经验知识的作用。

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