Development, current state and changes in grassland in the past year

机译：过去一年的发展，当前状态和草地的变化

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The present situation and state of grassland management in three countries in Central Europe (Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia) is presented on the base statistical data and official documents published by Ministries of Agricultural and Paying Agencies. EU enlargement in 2004 caused many changes in agricultural sector in those countries. Area of grasslands, particularly area of semi-natural pastures has decreased; also decrease of number of animals has been noticed. In the same time milk performance per cow increased. Milk quotas in those countries were not exceeded and they are rather treated as useful tools for milk market stabilization. Grassland role in forage production it is not such important like before, but the environmental role of grassland seems to be much more significant and it could be a challenge for grassland in future.

机译：欧洲三个国家（波兰，捷克共和国，斯洛伐克）的草地管理现状与态度介绍了农业和支付机构部委发布的基本统计数据和官方文件。 2004年欧盟扩大引发了这些国家农业部门的许多变化。草原地区，特别是半天然牧场的面积减少;也已经注意到了动物数量的减少。同时每头牛的牛奶表现增加。这些国家的牛奶配额没有超过，它们相当被视为牛奶市场稳定的有用工具。草地在觅食生产中的作用它并不像以前一样重要，但是草原的环境作用似乎更为重要，未来对草地可能是一个挑战。

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《European Grassland Federation Symposium》|2009年||共10页
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作者
Stypinski P.; Hejduk S.; Svobodova M.; Hakl J.; Rataj D.;
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原文格式 PDF
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中图分类 S812-532;
关键词
grasslands; management; yields; environment; milk quota;

机译：草原;管理;产量;环境;牛奶配额;

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Development, current state and changes in grassland in the past year

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