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DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF THE REFRIGERATED COMPARTMENT OF A TRUCK COUPLED WITH ITS REFRIGERATION SYSTEM

机译:用制冷系统加上卡车冷藏隔室的动态仿真

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This paper proposes a numerical model to simulate, in dynamic regime, the refrigerated compartment of a truck coupled with its refrigeration machine. The model is composed of sub-models of the key components: evaporator, Condenser, compressor and expansion valve, developed 'in the DYMOLA environment with the Air-Conditioning library. The model of the refrigerated compartment, developed with the Modelica language, is based on mass and energy balances of the air inside the compartment. Heat exchanges through the walls, including the thermal bridges, are calculated. Another sub-model determines the heat and humidity exchanges during the door openings. Simulations were 'performed with the whole model to verify the results consistency. These simulations were used to determine the time evolutions of the compressor power and cooling capacity and the effects of air infiltration through the door on the temperature in the compartment.
机译:本文提出了一种模拟动态制度的数值模型,在动态制度中,卡车的制冷机的制冷盒。该模型由关键部件的子型号组成:蒸发器,冷凝器,压缩机和膨胀阀,在Dymola环境中开发,带空调库。用Modelica语言开发的冷藏室模型基于隔室内的空气的质量和能量余额。计算通过壁的热交换器,包括热桥。另一个子模型决定了门开口期间的热和湿度交换。使用整个模型进行模拟以验证结果一致性。这些模拟用于确定压缩机功率和冷却​​能力的时间演进,以及空气渗透在隔室中的温度上的效果。

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