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Effect of Pilot Fuel Quantity on the Performance and Emission of a Dual Producer Gas-Diesel Engine

机译:导频燃料量对双生产者气体柴油发动机性能和排放的影响

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Quantity of pilot fuel is an important parameter for controlling the combustion process in a dual fuel engine. However, very few researches have investigated this effect in details in a dual producer gas-diesel engine. In this study, the combustion characteristics, engine performances, and exhaust gas emissions are investigated. The single cylinder, direct injection, diesel engine coupled with dynamometer is used as the engine test bed. The producer gas is generated from 50 kW_(th) double throat downdraft gasifier using charcoal as the raw material. In the test, the engine speed is constant at 1500 rpm while the bmep loads are varied between 0-535 kPa. Three pilot fuel quantities being 0.22, 0.29 and 0.35 kg/h are supplied. Experimental results show that the increasing amount of pilot fuel improves thermal efficiency and reduces the CO emission at low engine load conditions. However, the diesel saving is always decreased when the pilot fuel quantity exceeds its optimum condition.
机译:导燃燃料的数量是用于控制双燃料发动机中的燃烧过程的重要参数。然而,很少有研究在双生产者气体柴油发动机中调查了这种效果。在该研究中,研究了燃烧特性,发动机性能和废气排放。单缸,直喷,柴油发动机加上测功机用作发动机试验台。生产者使用炭作为原料的50 kw_(th)双喉部下降气流器产生。在测试中,发动机速度在1500rpm处恒定,而BMEP负载在0-535kPa之间变化。提供了三种试验燃料量为0.22,0.29和0.35千克/小时。实验结果表明,增加的飞行员燃料量的增加提高了热效率并降低了低发动机负荷条件下的共同发射。然而,当试点燃料量超过其最佳条件时,柴油节省总是减少。

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